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Loose wheel bearings so I failed inspection

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Old Mar 15, 2010 | 06:33 PM
  #1  
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From: Stafford, VA
Loose wheel bearings so I failed inspection

Thanks to the lovey laws in VA and there lovely state inspection I have a failed sticker on my windshield. the reasoning was to much play in wheel bearing, so i replaced the bearings and races and put it all back together and got it reinspected and, lucky me, it failed. so im hoping that just my adjusting nut wasn't tight enough and after tracking down a 2-1/8 inch socket im going to try and tighten it up to eliminate the play. but does anyone have any other ideas on why it would still be lose? thanks

Last edited by waskillywabbit; Mar 17, 2010 at 04:47 AM.
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Old Mar 15, 2010 | 06:51 PM
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From: Lake City, Fl
there's a proceedure and a specific torque you're suppose to apply to each nut

search "FSM" and read up




but other and wheel bearings, could be reeeaaaly bad BJ's causeing play, but I think that would be very noticable while driving
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Old Mar 15, 2010 | 08:53 PM
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From: Kenai, AK
Move to a new state!

I can't imagine how many cars would be left on the road if they did an inspection like that in Alaska.

Is that a common type of inspection? I wouldn't be able to restrain myself, i'd freak out on 'em!
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Old Mar 16, 2010 | 05:04 PM
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From: Stafford, VA
haha oh ya its a once a year inspections, fun stuff i no. but ya the FSM says to like 40 something then back it off and hand tighten the nut but when ever i go back to hand tighten it, it has play again so i just snug it up a little bit and they play is gone.

but ya VA state inspections suck u can't do anything fun

and emmisons suck to idk which one i hate more
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Old Mar 16, 2010 | 08:18 PM
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If you didnt use the 2 1/8" (?) socket, you did it wrong. There's a specific procedure that must be followed- bearings need to be treated according to the fsm, or else they fail. When the wheel bearing fails (ie: race cracks), it can make the truck very difficult to control and WILL ruin the spindle if driven on.
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Old Mar 16, 2010 | 08:20 PM
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From: Puyallup WA.
14 bucks to trail-gear will get you a 54mm socket to do it right.
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Old Mar 16, 2010 | 08:52 PM
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From: Statesboro or Loganville, GA
Oreilly/Shuckes/Kreagan should have them now, got mine at Northern b4 they carriers them
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Old Mar 17, 2010 | 05:52 AM
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From: Stafford, VA
ya i got a 2-1/8 inch socket and i do the procedure in the fsm (tighten it up and then losen it and tighten it by hand) i still get a little play in the bearings, it is ok to snug it up a little past hand tighten?
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Old Mar 17, 2010 | 08:02 AM
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I just did my bearings about 100 miles ago. I didn't have a spring gauge to check the hub tension so I think I found a brick that was the same weight and tied a string around it with a loop to connect to a wheel stud. I set the stud perpendicular to the force of gravity. I then hand tightened the large nut until the brick no longer turned the hub. I guess I'll see how well it worked in a couple hundred miles
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Old Mar 17, 2010 | 08:19 AM
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Originally Posted by melicha8
I just did my bearings about 100 miles ago. I didn't have a spring gauge to check the hub tension so I think I found a brick that was the same weight and tied a string around it with a loop to connect to a wheel stud. I set the stud perpendicular to the force of gravity. I then hand tightened the large nut until the brick no longer turned the hub. I guess I'll see how well it worked in a couple hundred miles
Ha, that's basically how I did it too. The important reading in this procedure isn't the torque reading when you tighten the nut, but the preload you get after that. The torque procedure in the FSM is just there to set things properly and to bring you to the correct preload in most cases.
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Old Mar 17, 2010 | 11:46 AM
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I don't think my FSM said anything about "hand-tight", I thought it indicated something around 5ft-lbs, but I cannot remember. Maybe check that.
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Old Mar 17, 2010 | 04:06 PM
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From: Lake City, Fl
Originally Posted by Matt16
I don't think my FSM said anything about "hand-tight", I thought it indicated something around 5ft-lbs, but I cannot remember. Maybe check that.
right-o







SST = 1 1/8 (or 54mm) socket btw


personally, I've never used a dial indicator or tension gauge or whatever to test the drag on them, but I've never had any issues, and I've done wheel bearings on every car/truck I've ever owned

Last edited by iamsuperbleeder; Mar 17, 2010 at 04:14 PM.
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Old Mar 18, 2010 | 07:58 AM
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From: Stafford, VA
ya it wasn't the the fsm that said "hand tighten" i can't remember where i saw that but i got it all good now and elimanted the play so she would pass inspection.
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Old Mar 18, 2010 | 03:55 PM
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By "all good", you mean:

torque to 43ft-lbs
turn hub back and forth a couple times
loosen torque until you can turn the 2 1/8" nut by hand
re-torque to 18ft-lbs
check preload with spring scale
bend tabs on lock-washer


right?

Last edited by Matt16; Mar 18, 2010 at 03:57 PM.
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Old Mar 18, 2010 | 04:24 PM
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From: Stafford, VA
ya haha i found someone with a 3/4 to 1/2 inch reduer so i was able to use a torque wrench and make sure everything was to the correct torque
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Old Mar 19, 2010 | 11:24 PM
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From: Austin, TX
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