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15" Steelies vs. 15" Alloy wheels - MPG/Power Questions

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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 11:36 AM
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15" Steelies vs. 15" Alloy wheels - MPG/Power Questions

Ok guys, I came across a smoking deal on craigslist I couldnt pass up for 5 new Black Cragar 15x8 Soft 8 steel wheels. I really wanted to put 15x8 black alloy(aluminum) wheels on my truck due to weight of each wheel (28 pounds for steelies vs. 16 pounds alloy).

So my question is, does it really make that much of a difference with MPG and power lose using a steel wheel over an alloy wheel? Are you guys running steel wheels or alloys and how is you MPG and power when you switched. Or have you ran both and prefer one over the other? I'm looking at putting 31x10.50 Goodyear Duratracs on them.

Thanks!
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 11:43 AM
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i prefer steel rims due to the fact that IF i happen to bend one when wheeling, I can beat it back enough to get me home. once you bend an alloy rim it's done.
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 12:27 PM
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From: I live in New Tripoli Pa out in the woods
Red face

I am sure if you look you can remove 48 pounds of weight from your truck.

Me myself I only use the stupid Aluminum wheel because I have them .

Given the choice I would run steel

The extra receiver hitch parts I carry plus the 200 feet of #01 welding cable easily make up well over the aluminum wheel weight savings.

Last edited by wyoming9; Nov 19, 2013 at 12:31 PM.
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 12:53 PM
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Originally Posted by wyoming9
I am sure if you look you can remove 48 pounds of weight from your truck.

Me myself I only use the stupid Aluminum wheel because I have them .

Given the choice I would run steel

The extra receiver hitch parts I carry plus the 200 feet of #01 welding cable easily make up well over the aluminum wheel weight savings.

There's a difference between the two types of weights, that being above the leaf springs and that below. Its called "Unsprung weight", Unsprung weight has much more effect on how the car handles than an equivalent amount of weight above the springs. All this effects rotating mass, even a small change in weight can have large effects, such as decreased MPG and acceleration power loss. I'm sticking with the same size tire i have now just going with a heavier wheel that why im wondering if I'll notice the difference.

Last edited by Dom2332; Nov 19, 2013 at 12:58 PM.
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 01:08 PM
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I really don't think it's going to make that big of a difference economy or power wise.
I dislike alloys because they're stupid bling for pimpmobiles and tuners, plus I have seen a few cheap ones explode because of shoddy casting.
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 01:59 PM
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From: I live in New Tripoli Pa out in the woods
Red face

I would agree with you if we were talking High performance Cars .

Not going to make that big a difference in MPG or Horse Power in 4Runners and Pick up Trucks the fact your talking 4X4 even makes it more of a moot point.

Please feel free to prove me wrong !!!

Try both the steel and Aluminum wheels see what your results are.

I have run both with the same tires I suppose if you did a dynamometer test and run a very controlled miles per gallon test .

The difference would not be enough to get excited about.

I can only go by the things I see from my own junk.
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 05:41 PM
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Here is my comparison... 33x10.50R15 BFG KM2 Mud terrains, stock 90s era Toyota steelies (15x7) and 18MPG average. Swapped to 315-75R16 Toyo Open Country MT (35x12.50), new Mickey Thompson Classic 3s (16x8) and get 18MPG average. The Toyos are a good bit heavier than the BFGs, and the Mickey wheels are a few pounds lighter than the stock steelies. Still, overall, the new set up is heavier, and my mileage didn't change.

I have put on 3K miles in 3wks so my situation is accurate and consistent.
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Old Nov 21, 2013 | 01:00 PM
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Cool thanks for the responses. I didn't think i would notice much of a difference, so i'm going to bite the bullet and slap the Duratrac's on them in a few weeks. I'll post an update as to what I notice, if anything.
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Old Nov 21, 2013 | 09:52 PM
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Originally Posted by Dom2332
Cool thanks for the responses. I didn't think i would notice much of a difference, so i'm going to bite the bullet and slap the Duratrac's on them in a few weeks. I'll post an update as to what I notice, if anything.
Embrace the spirit of experimentation!
I look forward to your thoughts on the outcome.
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Old Nov 22, 2013 | 06:40 PM
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Remember it will be harder for your brakes to stop those wheels. And you will lose a little acceleration. If you have enough power and your confident in your brakes then go for it. I know in mine I wouldn't want the weight.

Last edited by Zpd426; Nov 22, 2013 at 06:43 PM.
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Old Nov 22, 2013 | 07:45 PM
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From: 46 50' 36.82'' N 122 19' 41.01'' W
Depends on the rig, but the 98 pound ext cab 2 piece driveline has more effect on rotating mass "drag" then your small difference in rim weights. Since the driveline spins faster and changes rotating speed more dramatically then the wheels. But i honestly wouldn't look to either of those things for any noticeable mpg gains. I would argue the steel rims vs. alloy for wheeling, and maintenance reasons.
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Old Nov 23, 2013 | 01:23 AM
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From: I live in New Tripoli Pa out in the woods
Red face

Myself I like the steel wheels better

I only use the Aluminum ones because I have them.

I am curious just what were your stopping distances between steel and aluminum wheels ??

Do you have the data speed / distance??.

What was your brake application pressure ??

Which brand pads and shoes were you using??

Curb weight of vehicle??
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Old Dec 16, 2013 | 08:55 AM
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From: New Mexico
Update update

Well I changed my mind again!!

My buddy had a used set of 16x8.5 MB Chaos black alloy wheels for sale and I scooped them up and slapped on some Goodyear Duratracs! I couldnt be happier with my setup. It looks and runs awesome! I put 245/75r16 tires. Now i just need to figure out how to post pictures so i can share with everyone!
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Old Jan 13, 2014 | 09:09 AM
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After-market or Stock SR5 Rims?

Hi guys,

A friend is offering his stock alloy rims (2nd gen 4Runner I believe) to me. My current rims are after-market steels (pic below) that sticks out around 1 inch beyond the fender flare.
I believe stock rims would not stick out as much, correct?

Do you think not sticking out (is that what's called zero offset?) would help with gas mileage/efficiency? Would it present less strain on steering components?

I understand wider stance is more stable but I;m a conservative driver so no big deal.

I don't really know how much the current steels weigh, but is it safe to say that alloys would weigh less?

This is a DD and not a rock crawler so chance of bending the rim is minimal.

Thanks a lot for your expert opinions, guys!

Here is my current rim:
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Last edited by RAD4Runner; Jan 13, 2014 at 09:13 AM.
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Old Jan 13, 2014 | 09:19 AM
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Ray - the backspacing does look like a bit more than stock on those steelies, so the SR5 rims might not stick out that much. I don't think you will see any noticeable efficiency improvements assuming you keep the same width tires. I think the contact patch and rolling resistance are going to be the same, unless those steelies are wider, spreading your tire out more. Alloys will probably be lighter, but I don't think by much. Bottom line, I think any gas mileage savings would be too small to measure on a single tank of gas.

I personally like the look of the SR5 rims much more than almost any aftermarket rim I have ever seen, if someone offered me a free set, you better believe I would jump on it.

Last edited by coryc85; Jan 13, 2014 at 09:20 AM.
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Old Jan 13, 2014 | 10:00 AM
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Originally Posted by coryc85
I personally like the look of the SR5 rims much more than almost any aftermarket rim I have ever seen
Happy New Year & thanks a lot, Cory. Exactly my sentiment; I have never seen after-market that look more aesthetically-pleasing than stock alloy. That's one aspect where stock has significant and obvious advantage.
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Old Jan 14, 2014 | 03:34 PM
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From: NH
2nd gen alloy rims

Hi Rad,

Here's a pick of my '86 with 2nd gen alloys on it. They are relatively light with 31x10.5s on them.
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sorry for the crappy cell phone pic, but you get the idea. I actually have a second set of these rims, and I plan on painting them like this:
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and putting 33x10.5 bfg ats on. These look soo sick!!!

(heres a link to the thread where he painted them this way: https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f116...-think-186378/)

Hope this helps.
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Old Jan 14, 2014 | 06:43 PM
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Originally Posted by MaltDisney
Hi Rad,

Here's a pic of my '86 with 2nd gen alloys on it. They are relatively light with 31x10.5s on them.

Hope this helps.
Nice! Yeah my friend just sent be link to another 4Runner with same rims. Looks good. I'll pick them up this weekend

Discount Tire Co will remove all 4 tires from old rims and mount them on these for $40. Sounds reasonable.

Thanks a lot, MaltDisney, Cory85, Phil, & Chef who also replied on my thread.

BTW, Matdisney, ours are twins, and here's another 86 Runner behind Ruby Tuesday...
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Last edited by RAD4Runner; Jan 18, 2014 at 09:12 PM.
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Old Jan 20, 2014 | 08:54 PM
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Thanks, again guys!

Got the 2nd Gen 4Runner tires installed today and I really like the almost stock look:
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Tires don't stick out as much as the old steels. More details are on my build thread.
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Old Jan 23, 2014 | 03:49 PM
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Originally Posted by RAD4Runner


Looks better with the rad 80's gold steelies. They really make the awesome graphics pop.
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