Notices
86-95 Trucks & 4Runners 2nd/3rd gen pickups, and 1st/2nd gen 4Runners with IFS

Wheel hub question

Old Jul 10, 2022 | 03:09 PM
  #1  
K5BEAST's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2021
Posts: 85
Likes: 4
From: North Idaho
Wheel hub question

87 toyota pickup. Mostly stock. Was in the front hub today and noticed this groove in the thrust washer, bearing side. It's probably between 1/32 & 1/16 deep. It's this typical? If not, what causes it? Everything else in the hub seems fine. No metal pieces anywhere, plenty of grease. See attached pic

Wheel bearing thrust washer 87 toyota
Reply
Old Jul 10, 2022 | 07:15 PM
  #2  
millball's Avatar
Registered User
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 4,261
Likes: 681
From: Southern Arizona
Looks like the inner race of the bearing it was up against rotated long and strong enough to cut the washer.

I'd look closely at that bearing, and turn the other side of that washer in on reassembly.

Is there any apparent wear on the spindle where that outer bearing lays???
Reply
Old Jul 10, 2022 | 08:03 PM
  #3  
aztoyman's Avatar
Registered User
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Nov 2012
Posts: 1,168
Likes: 174
From: Tucson
I agree with millball. I'd take it apart and do some more investigating.
Reply
Old Jul 11, 2022 | 03:23 AM
  #4  
wallytoo's Avatar
Registered User
10 Year Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 1,935
Likes: 842
From: nh
it looks to me as if the outer bearing was installed backwards, with the cage against the retainer rather than the cup. that score looks to match the width of the outer edge of the cage assembly, which of course is supposed to rotate, unlike the races.
Reply
Old Jul 11, 2022 | 02:23 PM
  #5  
K5BEAST's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2021
Posts: 85
Likes: 4
From: North Idaho
Guess it's time for new bearings then. Yes, I flipped the thrust washer around when I put it back together.

Can the outer bearing even be installed backwards? How could it tighten up? If it is, it was the previous owner then.

Both sides showed the same groove. Granted, it's a beater with a heater truck, woods only no pavement, ever. I am hard on it. If it's the bearings it seems odd that there is no metal shrapnel and they all spin smooth as they should. Could it be that they are just worn out from use without failing at all?
Reply
Old Jul 11, 2022 | 04:03 PM
  #6  
wallytoo's Avatar
Registered User
10 Year Member
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 1,935
Likes: 842
From: nh
Originally Posted by K5BEAST
Guess it's time for new bearings then. Yes, I flipped the thrust washer around when I put it back together.

Can the outer bearing even be installed backwards? How could it tighten up? If it is, it was the previous owner then.

Both sides showed the same groove. Granted, it's a beater with a heater truck, woods only no pavement, ever. I am hard on it. If it's the bearings it seems odd that there is no metal shrapnel and they all spin smooth as they should. Could it be that they are just worn out from use without failing at all?
it can be installed backwards. it's behind the thrust washer, and then you install the 54mm nut/washer/nut. i assume it was tightened initially, and immediately the cage started wearing that groove. who knows without seeing all the parts etc.?
Reply
Old Jul 11, 2022 | 05:56 PM
  #7  
K5BEAST's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2021
Posts: 85
Likes: 4
From: North Idaho
I'll take a look at the installation and take pics. I reinstalled it the same as it came apart.
Reply
Old Jul 11, 2022 | 10:27 PM
  #8  
aztoyman's Avatar
Registered User
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Nov 2012
Posts: 1,168
Likes: 174
From: Tucson
I don't see how a cone bearing could have been put in backwards and actually run. What "usually" happens is the bearings will spin on the spindle. Especially if they were left too loose. It will wear that washer which you can flip like you did. But, the spinning bearings can wear the spindle surfaces.

If it's not too bad, you can get away with proper adjustment, flip or replace the washer and run it. If it has a LOT of wear from being loose, there's no telling how long it will run. Just keep an eye on it. If it worries you, pull it all apart and inspect the spindle.

Good luck and please post up whatever you decide. Dead end threads suck.
Reply
Old Jul 22, 2022 | 08:16 PM
  #9  
coopster's Avatar
Registered User
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jan 2011
Posts: 695
Likes: 103
From: exo-reality -wave if you see me; Front Range, CO
Certainly. The races are not meant to spin. The outer race is driven into the hub. The inner race is/are actually the small inside diamter of the bearing. The rollers are the only part that should spin.

Can you spin the inner race of the outer bearing? Basically you can also have the same issues with the inner bearing. You may need to mic' it and compare to another spindle.
If it has been spinning, you will see scoring and heat damage to the spindle. BTW same concept applies to the rear bearing(s).

If those inside races are spinning on the spindle though, I'd think you would know pretty quickly. It will get hot as a torch from friction. I think myself that's why many a wheel bearing actually fail.
And that's always a very sad movie.
Reply
Old Jul 23, 2022 | 06:46 AM
  #10  
K5BEAST's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2021
Posts: 85
Likes: 4
From: North Idaho
Hello all. Sorry for the delayed reply. Been busy with work. Anyways, after reading everyone's responses it seems the issue is in the bearings. I went ahead and ordered new timken bearings/races/ seals for both sides, inner and outer. Using my calipers I checked the outer inside race and the spindle. Only had a diff of .007. Not sure what it should be. I'll post back after I put the new bearings on with results.
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
glowz825
95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners
5
Jan 25, 2022 09:28 AM
Torg0
84-85 Trucks & 4Runners
2
Jun 27, 2017 10:52 PM
redrider89
Newbie Tech Section
0
Dec 17, 2012 10:46 AM
richboss302
95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners
0
Jun 7, 2006 09:55 PM


Thread Tools
Search this Thread

All times are GMT -8. The time now is 12:21 AM.