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86-95 Trucks & 4Runners 2nd/3rd gen pickups, and 1st/2nd gen 4Runners with IFS

quick TDC question!!!

Old 12-07-2008, 10:14 AM
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Exclamation quick TDC question!!!

Alright, so my one friend is going to come help me but i havent herd from him yet. And i really want to finish my timing chain. So heres a quick question.
im setting TDC so i can remove the cover and everything. My question is am i fine to remove the cam sprocket, its not perfectly lined up.. il show you a couple pics for reference.




Pully says 0


Distributor is set a 11oclock


Stupid owner put the sprocket on backwards, but the dot is lined up



Only thing im worried about, is the distributor gear drive okay thats its not perfectly vertical?

Thanks guys!
Old 12-07-2008, 10:26 AM
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Are you taking it apart to replace the timing chain?
Old 12-07-2008, 10:28 AM
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By the way, Once installed, The crank puly should be set to 5deg. on the compression stroke, not zero.
Old 12-07-2008, 11:32 AM
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it should be set to 0 hence the term TDC not 5% TDC
once its at TDC you can pull the upper gear off just dont let the chain hang down and come off the teeth of the lower sprocket unless you plan on removing the timing cover.
Old 12-07-2008, 12:41 PM
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Originally Posted by Rocketwrencher
By the way, Once installed, The crank puly should be set to 5deg. on the compression stroke, not zero.
This is wrong.

the crank and cam should both be at the matchmarks.

You set Distributor timing to 5deg BTDC with the check connector short circuited at idle. Distributor (aka ignition) timing is NOT the same as cam timing.
Old 12-07-2008, 05:55 PM
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Clarification: When installing the distributor, the crank should be at 5 deg. Unless Chiltons is completly wrong.
Old 12-07-2008, 06:01 PM
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Also wrong. The crank should be at ZERO. 0 TDC on the compression stroke, and the dizzy rotor will point to #1.

The ignition timing (distributor) is used to adjust the timing to 5 deg BTDC with the check connector short circuited. If chiltons tells you to install the dizzy with the crank at anything but 0, it is wrong.
Old 12-07-2008, 06:21 PM
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It def. says 5 deg. for the 22re only. All other engines at zero. unless I am completly reading it wrong but I doubt it. Check it out section 2-5 of Chiltons 1989-96 repair manual for p.u., 4-runner, and land cruiser.
Old 12-07-2008, 06:23 PM
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ok, well, its incorrect. Or you are reading it wrong. Double check they are not talking about ignition timing.

It has to be at Zero.
Old 12-07-2008, 06:27 PM
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first things first: turn the camshaft sprocket around the right way! the 'dot' on the camshaft is offset from the 'dowel' in the cam in order to compensate for the slack in the timing chain being taken up by the chain tensioner. The way it is installed is going to retard your cam timing too much to let the distributor be adjusted properly, not to mention that the cam that far off WILL CAUSE PROBLEMS.
If you can't, or don't want to, get in and check the crank sprocket, mark which link on the cam chain the 'dot' lines up with, then pull the sprocket and flip it around, making sure that the chain DOES NOT COME OFF the crank sprocket. Then install it with the 'dot' matching up to the SAME LINK as before. You WILL HAVE TO rotate the camshaft (or crank and chain if you prefer) to do it.
Old 12-08-2008, 07:56 PM
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Originally Posted by Rocketwrencher
It def. says 5 deg. for the 22re only. All other engines at zero. unless I am completly reading it wrong but I doubt it. Check it out section 2-5 of Chiltons 1989-96 repair manual for p.u., 4-runner, and land cruiser.
I am putting everything back together after a head gasket job. The FSM doesn't include re-installing the distributor in the "Head" section, so you can only find instructions on installing the distributor in the Ignition section. This link shows that section:

http://beefstorm.com/files/5distribu.pdf

It shows you setting it to 5 degrees. This is from the 1993 FSM. Is there another section I should use for re-installing the distributor, or is it the correct way?
Old 12-08-2008, 09:04 PM
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Hmm, this is certainly news to me. Everything i have ever read says 0, including my FSM for my 87.

Maybe it changed for 93?

Either way, 0 or 5, it will be correct or close to correct. Each tooth on the dizzy gets you about 20 degrees or so, so you would have to be WAY off.
Old 12-08-2008, 09:08 PM
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Thats really strange, as I did one in a '90 and '94 with it set at zero and had no problems.
Old 12-08-2008, 09:11 PM
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there's enough 'slop' in the distributor adjuster to allow for +/-5 degrees of crank position (about +/-2.5 degrees of cam position).

I still think you need to turn that cam gear around though.
Old 12-08-2008, 09:12 PM
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yeah we did, when we put the new one in we installed it correctly
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