Notices
86-95 Trucks & 4Runners 2nd/3rd gen pickups, and 1st/2nd gen 4Runners with IFS

87 4Runner no start after elevation change

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 10:40 AM
  #1  
Karbo's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
87 4Runner no start after elevation change

I have a 87 22RE. I reacently had it shipped from 4500’ to sea level and am now experiencing no start. It ran great at high elevation and would start right up.

-i have spark, fuel , compression.
-it will hit with a shot of eather then die
-all fuses are good
-plugs are good
-if I cover my intake I can start it but it will die as soon as I remove my hand or apply throttle
​​​​​​-it currently has 85 pump gas

I’m currently at a loss as to what to do. I’ve been browsing forums but to no avail.
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 10:53 AM
  #2  
L5wolvesf's Avatar
Registered User
 
Joined: May 2011
Posts: 1,058
Likes: 18
From: Northern AZ
Does it have a High Altitude Compensator (HAC) on the passenger side fender well? Maybe 4 inches round with 4 vacuum hoses to it.

Is it possible it was damaged in shipping?
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 11:05 AM
  #3  
Karbo's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 7
Likes: 0


It could have been damaged but it only needed to be started to remove it from the trailer one time.


here here is what I’m seeing by the fender. It’s about 4 inches around and 6 inches tall. Two vacuum hoses on top and one on the bottom.
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 12:05 PM
  #4  
millball's Avatar
Registered User
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 4,259
Likes: 681
From: Southern Arizona
22REs don't have any such compensator, only some carb engines do.

That can is the fuel vapor recovery cannister.

I'd check the air intake hoses VERY carefully for cracks and/or leaks.
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 12:29 PM
  #5  
Karbo's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by millball
22REs don't have any such compensator, only some carb engines do.

That can is the fuel vapor recovery cannister.

I'd check the air intake hoses VERY carefully for cracks and/or leaks.
i checked over the hoses once and found two small cracks. I coated them with polyurethane then tape after drying and was planning on ordering new plumbing shortly. After re attaching there has been no change.
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 01:41 PM
  #6  
scope103's Avatar
Registered User
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 8,380
Likes: 871
From: San Francisco East Bay
Originally Posted by Karbo
... -if I cover my intake I can start it but it will die as soon as I remove my hand or apply throttle ​​​​...
How did you do that? No fuel-injected engine can run without the VAF (on the air filter) connected.

You might be able to get it to fire and spin a few revolutions, but without the VAF in the induction the fuel pump will shut off.
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 02:53 PM
  #7  
Karbo's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by scope103
How did you do that? No fuel-injected engine can run without the VAF (on the air filter) connected.

You might be able to get it to fire and spin a few revolutions, but without the VAF in the induction the fuel pump will shut off.
jumped the fuel pump to ensure I would get fuel
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 03:07 PM
  #8  
L5wolvesf's Avatar
Registered User
 
Joined: May 2011
Posts: 1,058
Likes: 18
From: Northern AZ
Originally Posted by millball
22REs don't have any such compensator, only some carb engines do.

That can is the fuel vapor recovery cannister.

I'd check the air intake hoses VERY carefully for cracks and/or leaks.
Oopps my bad didn't see the E in RE
Reply
Old Jul 28, 2018 | 04:43 PM
  #9  
scope103's Avatar
Registered User
15 Year Member
 
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 8,380
Likes: 871
From: San Francisco East Bay
Originally Posted by scope103
... No fuel-injected engine can run without the VAF (on the air filter) connected....
Originally Posted by Karbo
jumped the fuel pump to ensure I would get fuel
Okay, the fuel pump is running (you think), but what open-time does the ECU give the injectors to match an intake airflow ... of zero?

I don't know what fuel-air curve the ecu uses down at zero air; maybe it dribbles in a little fuel, which allows it to fire if you choke the air WAY down.
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2018 | 07:43 AM
  #10  
akwheeler's Avatar
Registered User
10 Year Member
Liked
 
Joined: Apr 2016
Posts: 1,583
Likes: 291
From: Alaska
Originally Posted by Karbo


jumped the fuel pump to ensure I would get fuel
Well, did you? try checking out my troubleshooting video.
https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f123...-101-a-305207/
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2018 | 03:07 PM
  #11  
Karbo's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by akwheeler
Well, did you? try checking out my troubleshooting video.
https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f123...-101-a-305207/

i had fuel fuel at my cold start injector and could see it spraying when I pulled it. As for the others I cannot be 100% certain. I will pull one of the injectors to make sure they are spraying as well

your video didn’t work on mobile so I’ll try it on a computer later

thank you

Last edited by Karbo; Jul 29, 2018 at 03:08 PM.
Reply
Old Jul 29, 2018 | 10:30 PM
  #12  
Winky29's Avatar
Registered User
 
Joined: Mar 2017
Posts: 25
Likes: 3
Hey, this is a long shot and maybe a dumb suggestion but have you checked that the air flow meter is connected? Maybe the connector is on but isn’t fully seated on the afm?

A couple of times after testing/replacing the afm I forgot to reconnect it. The truck would fire, start and then immediately die. Thankfully I realized my mistake right away, reconnected it and all was good.

Again, sorry if it’s a dumb idea, good luck.
Winky
Reply
Old Jul 30, 2018 | 09:42 AM
  #13  
Karbo's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by Winky29
Hey, this is a long shot and maybe a dumb suggestion but have you checked that the air flow meter is connected? Maybe the connector is on but isn’t fully seated on the afm?

A couple of times after testing/replacing the afm I forgot to reconnect it. The truck would fire, start and then immediately die. Thankfully I realized my mistake right away, reconnected it and all was good.

Again, sorry if it’s a dumb idea, good luck.
Winky

any my idea is a good idea. I’ve checked multiple times and all appears fine there.
Reply
Old Jul 30, 2018 | 11:03 AM
  #14  
RJR's Avatar
RJR
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2012
Posts: 1,776
Likes: 110
From: Northern Colorado
Given that it runs (sort of) with your hand over the intake, I'd suspect it's getting excess air from somewhere which makes the mixture too lean to fire. Or, the VAFM is sending bad data, telling the ECU there is much less air coming in than is actually happening. Check out the VAFM and make sure it is working properly. The attached file gives some tests to run.

The change in air pressure from 4500' to sea level is not enough by itself to cause an engine to go from running great to not running at all. It's more likely the simple act of shipping the truck caused something in the intake to fail.
Attached Files
File Type: pdf
Volume_Air_Flow_Vaf_Meter.pdf (198.1 KB, 119 views)
Reply
Old Jul 30, 2018 | 04:16 PM
  #15  
Karbo's Avatar
Thread Starter
Registered User
 
Joined: Jul 2018
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
Originally Posted by RJR
Given that it runs (sort of) with your hand over the intake, I'd suspect it's getting excess air from somewhere which makes the mixture too lean to fire. Or, the VAFM is sending bad data, telling the ECU there is much less air coming in than is actually happening. Check out the VAFM and make sure it is working properly. The attached file gives some tests to run.

The change in air pressure from 4500' to sea level is not enough by itself to cause an engine to go from running great to not running at all. It's more likely the simple act of shipping the truck caused something in the intake to fail.

thank you ill I’ll perform the checks
Reply
Old Jul 30, 2018 | 04:29 PM
  #16  
old87yota's Avatar
Registered User
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Jun 2013
Posts: 3,112
Likes: 582
From: Portland, Oregon, USA
The specifications RJR posted are for the 3VZ-E engine (uses the same testing process as your engine, but has different Ohm values).

You will need to use the 22R-E specifications as shown here: http://www.4crawler.com/4x4/CheapTricks/AFM/index.shtml


Last edited by old87yota; Jul 30, 2018 at 08:07 PM.
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Junkers88
86-95 Trucks & 4Runners
4
Sep 29, 2011 08:23 PM
Slowstrike
86-95 Trucks & 4Runners
5
Jul 16, 2009 09:25 PM
simpsons721
86-95 Trucks & 4Runners
12
Feb 1, 2009 09:08 AM
JML
86-95 Trucks & 4Runners
6
Jun 6, 2006 04:21 PM
Whitey
95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners
6
Oct 29, 2002 08:25 PM




All times are GMT -8. The time now is 09:52 PM.