Findings in my 22r leaving me baffled
#1
Findings in my 22r leaving me baffled
alright so i got a new truck with a rod knockin 22r. pulled the oil pan and found obviously a loose rod but also a broken guide and a spring in the oil pan. i just started pullin the head planning on a spare bottom end i have going in with new timing gears and chain but when i pulled the VC i found that the timing chain and gear looked virtually brand new.. like really new. the chain also has tons of slack.. so what would cause all of this..?
my thought was maybe they didnt shim the head when a gasket was replaced in the past, causing chain slack, bad rod bearing, and a broken guide but what are your thoughts? im stumped.
my thought was maybe they didnt shim the head when a gasket was replaced in the past, causing chain slack, bad rod bearing, and a broken guide but what are your thoughts? im stumped.
Last edited by algranger; Nov 9, 2008 at 05:12 PM.
#3
"unintelligent" people 
The chain should be taught by the auto-tensioner. Make sure that its pushing out against the chain...
As for where teh guide and spring came from
no clue. As long as you have all your guides and springs still installed, i'd say they dropped some and forgot to get them out maybe? When I bought my '85 a month or so ago, it had a rod knock, turned out the PO was "unintelligent" and didn't know how to rebuild an engine. It then cost me the engine when the rod blew out the side of the case. So...be sure to get it squared away.

The chain should be taught by the auto-tensioner. Make sure that its pushing out against the chain...
As for where teh guide and spring came from
no clue. As long as you have all your guides and springs still installed, i'd say they dropped some and forgot to get them out maybe? When I bought my '85 a month or so ago, it had a rod knock, turned out the PO was "unintelligent" and didn't know how to rebuild an engine. It then cost me the engine when the rod blew out the side of the case. So...be sure to get it squared away.
#4
i thought you were calling me unintelligent at first lol. anyways yeah this is the most sensible idea of whats going on that ive heard.. this is somewhat new to me so im learning still. sounds like the tensioner is gone and i think that broken'd the oil pump that may be where the spring is from and would explain the rod knock.. well this gives me a good direction i will know more when i have time to really git in there im still working on getting the head off
thanks!
thanks!
#6
#7
This is the only part where I disagree. The oil pump is designed to deliver it's contents to the upper-level area of the motor (the head). The end caps and bottom of the connecting rod should dip into the oil pan and "slosh" oil along the crank bearings and further up the cylinder. Even if you had an oil pump go out, that would only affect the top end of the motor... unless you had "chunks" of God knows what interfering with moving parts.
Last edited by XtraSlow_XtraCab; Nov 10, 2008 at 09:00 PM.
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#8
This is the only part where I disagree. The oil pump is designed to deliver it's contents to the upper-level area of the motor (the head). The end caps and bottom of the connecting rod should dip into the oil pan and "slosh" oil along the crank bearings and further up the cylinder. Even if you had an oil pump go out, that would only affect the top end of the motor... unless you had "chunks" of God knows what interfering with moving parts.
#9
I just did the head gasket and timing chain on my buddies truck. I don't remember there being any springs anywhere but on the valves.
I do however remember having to pull the front diff to get the oil pan off. lol He has a 93.
We had to pull the oil pan because the remaining parts of the timing chain guides were lost down there!
Good Luck!
I do however remember having to pull the front diff to get the oil pan off. lol He has a 93.
We had to pull the oil pan because the remaining parts of the timing chain guides were lost down there!
Good Luck!
#11
Ya, it's the same on my '85. I did it once before I lifted it. There was plenty of room. Now that it's 4+ inches higher, There should be nothing interfering except the skidplate. lol
As far as the slack in your timing chain, your chain tensioner is probably worn to nothing, as well as it might have died all together. I think someone mentioned that it works on oil pressure, but if the little piston's seal died, it wont hold pressure and it will just blow past. I would imagine it has an o-ring in there somewhere, but I didn't see anyway to rebuild it. We replaced it on my buddies truck. Those suckers aren't cheap either!
Good Luck with it. Keep us posted
As far as the slack in your timing chain, your chain tensioner is probably worn to nothing, as well as it might have died all together. I think someone mentioned that it works on oil pressure, but if the little piston's seal died, it wont hold pressure and it will just blow past. I would imagine it has an o-ring in there somewhere, but I didn't see anyway to rebuild it. We replaced it on my buddies truck. Those suckers aren't cheap either!
Good Luck with it. Keep us posted
#15
That looks to me like the spring inside the chain tensioner and i disagree with extraslow there are ail passages in the crank for a reason and if your rods are hitting the oil the crankcase is to full see if that happens it "cavitates" causing air to become trapped in the oil and then the efficiancy of the oil drops
#17
If the chain tensioner is in-tact, the spring may have come from the old one that was replaced. They may have opted for not removing the oil pan when it fell. lol
Also, like Emt-Iyotaguy said. If the crank dips in the oil, it is way to full! That is one of the reasons the oil pan has the low sump on one end. And if you look at the inside of the oil pan while it is removed, you will see the "windage trays." These keep the air being moved by the crank from stirring up the oil in the pan.
Thanks for the Pic!! That helps.
Keep us posted!
Also, like Emt-Iyotaguy said. If the crank dips in the oil, it is way to full! That is one of the reasons the oil pan has the low sump on one end. And if you look at the inside of the oil pan while it is removed, you will see the "windage trays." These keep the air being moved by the crank from stirring up the oil in the pan.
Thanks for the Pic!! That helps.
Keep us posted!
#18
If the chain tensioner is in-tact, the spring may have come from the old one that was replaced. They may have opted for not removing the oil pan when it fell. lol
Also, like Emt-Iyotaguy said. If the crank dips in the oil, it is way to full! That is one of the reasons the oil pan has the low sump on one end. And if you look at the inside of the oil pan while it is removed, you will see the "windage trays." These keep the air being moved by the crank from stirring up the oil in the pan.
Thanks for the Pic!! That helps.
Keep us posted!
Also, like Emt-Iyotaguy said. If the crank dips in the oil, it is way to full! That is one of the reasons the oil pan has the low sump on one end. And if you look at the inside of the oil pan while it is removed, you will see the "windage trays." These keep the air being moved by the crank from stirring up the oil in the pan.
Thanks for the Pic!! That helps.
Keep us posted!
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