D44's from a Scout II ??
#1
D44's from a Scout II ??
I'm building a '93 Xtra-Cab 4x4 that is getting a GM TPI-V8, 4L60, NP208, 3" body lift, 4" suspension lift, and 35" tires. Tonight I got a line on a set of axles from an International Scout II for cheap and I'm thinking about a SAS at the same time.
The axles already have 4.10:1 gearing, the front has had the knuckles rotated to correct the caster angle, and both are already set up for spring-over. All for $200 - seems like a steal.
I know the rear is 30-spline and probably weaker than the Toyota rear, but I'd have a matching set and I don't plan on any rock-crawling.
Are there any reasons not to do this?
Thanks!
The axles already have 4.10:1 gearing, the front has had the knuckles rotated to correct the caster angle, and both are already set up for spring-over. All for $200 - seems like a steal.
I know the rear is 30-spline and probably weaker than the Toyota rear, but I'd have a matching set and I don't plan on any rock-crawling.
Are there any reasons not to do this?
Thanks!
#4
I dunno.
With that motor, its not going to make much difference. Any good traction in low range, and he gives it gas with 35's, and that truck is going to blow axles or diffs. Doesn't really matter if its the toyota or the scout. If he goes to chromo, it'll blow the diffs.
Scouts had around 180-200 hp in their V8's.
But then again, what do we know? Maybe he'll bolt up those scout axles and they'll take all that power on full out rock crawls. Stranger things have happened.
With that motor, its not going to make much difference. Any good traction in low range, and he gives it gas with 35's, and that truck is going to blow axles or diffs. Doesn't really matter if its the toyota or the scout. If he goes to chromo, it'll blow the diffs.
Scouts had around 180-200 hp in their V8's.
But then again, what do we know? Maybe he'll bolt up those scout axles and they'll take all that power on full out rock crawls. Stranger things have happened.
Last edited by AxleIke; Jan 29, 2008 at 08:23 PM.
#6
Consistency, and bolt patterns. Besides, the rear is cake compared to swapping the front.
It'll be enough for me. I'll know the limits and stay within them.
If I had a place for serious off-roading then I'd build it for that. It will see some mild trails but that's all I can get, unfortunately.
Why a conversion? First, why not? It sounds like fun. Second, there doesn't seem like a lot of options for the extra weight of the V8. With leaf springs up front I can pick and choose spring rates and heights and get exactly what I want. With IFS, the only option is a normal IFS lift that will probably be way too soft.
Now the problem. The spring perches are wider than the SAS spring mount kits expect. Toyota axles are 29" at the perch centerlines. Supposedly the Scout axles are 30.5". The seller tells me they're 35" between the mounts (37" at centerlines?). I won't know until I pick them up this weekend what they really are but there's no way to move the passenger side mount since it's cast into the differential.
1.5" difference and I can widen the front spring hanger and figure out something with the rear shackles. 8" difference is a show stopper.
If I had a place for serious off-roading then I'd build it for that. It will see some mild trails but that's all I can get, unfortunately.
Why a conversion? First, why not? It sounds like fun. Second, there doesn't seem like a lot of options for the extra weight of the V8. With leaf springs up front I can pick and choose spring rates and heights and get exactly what I want. With IFS, the only option is a normal IFS lift that will probably be way too soft.
Now the problem. The spring perches are wider than the SAS spring mount kits expect. Toyota axles are 29" at the perch centerlines. Supposedly the Scout axles are 30.5". The seller tells me they're 35" between the mounts (37" at centerlines?). I won't know until I pick them up this weekend what they really are but there's no way to move the passenger side mount since it's cast into the differential.
1.5" difference and I can widen the front spring hanger and figure out something with the rear shackles. 8" difference is a show stopper.
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#8
Why a conversion? First, why not? It sounds like fun. Second, there doesn't seem like a lot of options for the extra weight of the V8. With leaf springs up front I can pick and choose spring rates and heights and get exactly what I want. With IFS, the only option is a normal IFS lift that will probably be way too soft.
Now the problem. The spring perches are wider than the SAS spring mount kits expect. Toyota axles are 29" at the perch centerlines. Supposedly the Scout axles are 30.5". The seller tells me they're 35" between the mounts (37" at centerlines?). I won't know until I pick them up this weekend what they really are but there's no way to move the passenger side mount since it's cast into the differential.
1.5" difference and I can widen the front spring hanger and figure out something with the rear shackles. 8" difference is a show stopper.
Bummer to hear the mounts are different. What did he have it on that he needed a 37" spacing? You can buy a wider front hanger from Sky mfg, but I'm pretty sure its not that wide.
Stronger than a 7.5, about the same as an 8".
#9
I picked up the axles today. Front spring perches are 30.5" on center, as they should be. Seller emailed me the rear spacing.
That front axle is way heavy. I had to drag it through a field of mud and hoist it onto a trailer by hand. I'll be feeling that in the morning.
The rear has a locker!! Ring is 45 tooth and pinion is 11, so it's 4.09:1. That should be just right with the 4-speed auto and 35's.
Thanks for the link. Those are 31.5". The choices now are to widen a Toyota axle hanger by 1.5", shorten the Sky hanger by 1", or put the Sky hanger on as-is and squeeze the leaf springs in 1/2 inch per side. I helped a buddy swap axles on a Jeep and we did that and it performed okay. Rather do it right, though.
I wonder if Sky would sell that kit without their name cut into the steel. I don't like to put logos on a vehicle unless I get paid for it. Besides, it's just more space for rust to set in.
That front axle is way heavy. I had to drag it through a field of mud and hoist it onto a trailer by hand. I'll be feeling that in the morning.
The rear has a locker!! Ring is 45 tooth and pinion is 11, so it's 4.09:1. That should be just right with the 4-speed auto and 35's.
I wonder if Sky would sell that kit without their name cut into the steel. I don't like to put logos on a vehicle unless I get paid for it. Besides, it's just more space for rust to set in.
#11
Sounds like you got a hell of an Deal! Lockers in both ends, SAS potential, and matching bolt patterns.
A buddy of mine has a SCOUT II that he wheels everywhere. It's his second one, he liked the first so much he got another one. He has it fully set up with ARB's front and rear, 35's, the whole works. It's one of the best and toughest rigs I've seen yet. So I don't think you'll have any trouble with them.
Are the axles notably wider than the stock Yota? Since you mentioned the perches being considerable different spacing.
That would be kind of nice to have that slightly wider stance. I know my buddy with his SCOUT II liked it over Jeeps because the Wheelbase is slightly longer and therefore he can straddle things that jeeps get both axles stuck in at the same time. The Yota is the same way. I really like that too.
A buddy of mine has a SCOUT II that he wheels everywhere. It's his second one, he liked the first so much he got another one. He has it fully set up with ARB's front and rear, 35's, the whole works. It's one of the best and toughest rigs I've seen yet. So I don't think you'll have any trouble with them.
Are the axles notably wider than the stock Yota? Since you mentioned the perches being considerable different spacing.
That would be kind of nice to have that slightly wider stance. I know my buddy with his SCOUT II liked it over Jeeps because the Wheelbase is slightly longer and therefore he can straddle things that jeeps get both axles stuck in at the same time. The Yota is the same way. I really like that too.
#12
nice steal you got on those axles there.
I would definatly look into finding a cut down 60 rear and locating some 8 lug front hubs. Thats 44 will not handle a 350 on the street let alone standing on tires and being wheeled on.
I would definatly look into finding a cut down 60 rear and locating some 8 lug front hubs. Thats 44 will not handle a 350 on the street let alone standing on tires and being wheeled on.
#13
I'm concerned about clearance between the frame and differential. The diff is kicked out to the side a lot more than the IFS diff. But there'll be suspension lift involved and others have swapped full size axles so it must work okay.
Body lift went on last night. It's now 3" closer to heaven!
#14
Here's what I have to start with:



All the IFS is removed now except for the lower A-arms. Torsion bar adjusters were frozen and I ended up snapping both off with a wrench. Ouch.
Question: How short a lift can I get away with? It looks like 5.5" lift is minimum and that's actually a little too much. I'd like 4.5". If 5.5 is the least, hopefully there will be room over the V8 to shave an inch off the body lift. It has to fit in the garage!



All the IFS is removed now except for the lower A-arms. Torsion bar adjusters were frozen and I ended up snapping both off with a wrench. Ouch.
Question: How short a lift can I get away with? It looks like 5.5" lift is minimum and that's actually a little too much. I'd like 4.5". If 5.5 is the least, hopefully there will be room over the V8 to shave an inch off the body lift. It has to fit in the garage!
#16
#18
The rusty Toyota parts are coming off and the new axles are pretty under the diff cover. It'll look clean and nice when it's all done. The body and frame look great - which was very lucky for a $600 truck!
Very cool. Thanks for the link. I'm going to email them tonight.
Oh, I hope it's a '44. The diff cover looks like the right bolt pattern, and I do know for sure that both front and rear are the same. Either it's 44's at both ends or 30's at both ends - and Scouts definitely didn't have a Dana 30 rear. Somebody put a lot of work into both axles and I can't imagine they'd waste time on a weaker model.
It looks like I'm going to have to swap the steering knuckles. The plan is to press an insert into the Toyota pitman arm to fit a GM/Ford/Whatever steering link, run that across to a high-steer arm on top of the right knuckle, then connect the knuckles with a stock drag link under the springs. Sort of a hybrid high-steer/low steer setup. If I ever decide to rock crawl it, I can remove the drag link and go with a full high steer. (hope that all made sense)
If your looking for a custom lenght hanger, check out Datin Fab. He has made stuff to my spec's for no extra charge. Here's a link to the hangers. http://datinfab.com/index.asp?PageAc...ROD&ProdID=183
It looks like I'm going to have to swap the steering knuckles. The plan is to press an insert into the Toyota pitman arm to fit a GM/Ford/Whatever steering link, run that across to a high-steer arm on top of the right knuckle, then connect the knuckles with a stock drag link under the springs. Sort of a hybrid high-steer/low steer setup. If I ever decide to rock crawl it, I can remove the drag link and go with a full high steer. (hope that all made sense)
#20

Leftover parts.

Custom made spring hangers from Datinfab.com and engine mounts from AdvanceAdapters are in the mail!
(Removed off-topic photos of transmission rebuild. Ask me about it and why I'll never try that again!!!)
Last edited by RevNL; Mar 20, 2008 at 11:31 PM.



