Notices
86-95 Trucks & 4Runners 2nd/3rd gen pickups, and 1st/2nd gen 4Runners with IFS

VAFM restriction. real or imagined?

Old 07-22-2008, 08:09 AM
  #1  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
InternetRoadkill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Posts: 1,186
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Question VAFM restriction. real or imagined?

Has anyone actually put a vacuum gauge on the on the intake plenum and measured the manifold vacuum at WOT during acceleration to see if the intake system really is as restrictive as folklore believes? I'm really curious about this. I would do it, but my vacuum gauge is kaput.

The reason I'm asking is that it looks like it would be possible to fit a modern high-flow MAF to our 22REs and remove the VAFM without having to change the EFI system out. But if the VAFM isn't the problem that everyone thinks it is, there's no point pursuing it.
Old 07-22-2008, 12:07 PM
  #2  
Registered User
 
Flash319's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Barrie, Ontario CANADA
Posts: 1,730
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
2 valves per cylinder is the problem, not the intake. Even if the intake is causing a bit of a problem, you are not going to get much by fixing it if any. 22RE's flow like poop. They are truck engines after all.
Old 07-22-2008, 12:10 PM
  #3  
Contributing Member
iTrader: (3)
 
4Crawler's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: SF Bay Area, CA
Posts: 10,817
Likes: 0
Received 29 Likes on 26 Posts
My vacuum gauge easily drops to 0" Hg under wide open throttle acceleration. I do have a 3mm over bored throttle body.
Old 07-23-2008, 09:13 PM
  #4  
Banned
 
X-Tool Pimp's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: So Cal
Posts: 58
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
MOD EDIT: (Lysmachia) BANNED!

Last edited by Lysmachia; 07-23-2008 at 09:32 PM.
Old 07-24-2008, 05:55 AM
  #5  
Registered User
 
Swansen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Flash319
22RE's flow like poop. They are truck engines after all.
HAHAHAHA, thats good time, but yeah, the VAFM inlet is about the size of a pencil, and i don't really care, you just can't pull that much air through that like one square inch area.
Old 07-24-2008, 07:19 AM
  #6  
Registered User
 
ozziesironmanoffroad's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Spring Valley, CA
Posts: 6,002
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
just put a supra afm on it, it will open it up. remember its a truck engine, i dont care what you do to it, its not gonna be anywhere near a ferarri
Old 07-24-2008, 05:47 PM
  #7  
Registered User
 
Flash319's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Barrie, Ontario CANADA
Posts: 1,730
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Toyota Engineers are not stupid like GM and Ford. I would trust that the intake is designed properly for the engine. Unless you modify something (bore size, turbo ect) I think you are pis$ing into the wind.....

you know what happens when you do that don't you? Don't ask me how I know.......

Last edited by Flash319; 07-24-2008 at 05:50 PM.
Old 07-24-2008, 08:55 PM
  #8  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
InternetRoadkill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Posts: 1,186
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
The VAFM was borderline obsolete when it was introduced. It's a klunky solution to metering air into an engine. I don't know of any modern EFI system that still uses one.

The fun part is that I found my old MCU development tools and I still have a couple of prototyping units laying around looking for something to do, so the converter part is covered. I just need to write a program for it and make a wiring harness.

I also dug up a spare VAFM I had and hooked it to my shop vac. Surprise! The shop vac can pull it to near 80% open which means I can calibrate the MAF to the VAFM using the shop vac instead of trying to do it on a vehicle.
Old 07-25-2008, 03:01 PM
  #9  
Registered User
 
corax's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: PDX
Posts: 1,133
Received 7 Likes on 4 Posts
if you are going to do all that work, you could just run a HKS VPC (Vane Pressure Converter). It's programmable and converts to a Speed Density System - no VAFM, no MAF. They're not made by HKS anymore, so you'd have to find one used.
Old 07-25-2008, 03:13 PM
  #10  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
and besides, I'd be more worried about that plastic, behind-the-radiator crossover tube than the AFM
Old 07-25-2008, 04:37 PM
  #11  
Registered User
 
Swansen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by abecedarian
and besides, I'd be more worried about that plastic, behind-the-radiator crossover tube than the AFM
little random?? just sayin
Old 07-25-2008, 04:44 PM
  #12  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by Swansen
little random?? just sayin
that's me- random. just when everyone is going in one direction, I fork off and go another.
Old 07-25-2008, 04:49 PM
  #13  
Registered User
 
Swansen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by abecedarian
that's me- random. just when everyone is going in one direction, I fork off and go another.
yes, i think that is apparent
Old 07-25-2008, 04:52 PM
  #14  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
InternetRoadkill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Posts: 1,186
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
You guys have no sense of adventure or curiosity. No guts, no glory.

FWIW, I already have the code for the converter half written. The only thing I'm really missing now is to take a trip to the junkyard and pick up a used MAF and its pigtail. Total expenses so far: $0.00. Can't go wrong with that.

To be honest, I don't really care if it does anything magical or not. It's just an excuse to play with the FI to see what happens.
Old 07-25-2008, 05:30 PM
  #15  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Conversion from AFM sensors to MAF and MAP sensors has already been done. There actually is little to no reason to do so since the more accurate sensors offer little advantage over the factory afm sensor other than for accomodating turbo/supercharging applications up to the capabilities of the ECU, for which the AFM can already suffice. Above which, an aftermarket fuel management solution has usually already been implemented.
Old 07-25-2008, 05:44 PM
  #16  
Registered User
 
Swansen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by abecedarian
Above which, an aftermarket fuel management solution has usually already been implemented.
Yeah, and are completely ridiculous, seriously.
Old 07-25-2008, 06:39 PM
  #17  
Registered User
 
Targetnut's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Manassas, VA
Posts: 554
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
first you need to understand that the stock head only flows about 130cfm.

Even then you'll likely find some pressure drop, and it might even go 1"hg (13.5"H2O/1/2psi) or so which will reduce peak power some, but really It's likely not to make a difference you can feel.

Now if you port the head, go with a bigger cam, and bump up the compression, You'll be increasing the flow potential and that restriction will create a bigger pressure drop and be more of a factor.

I was thinking about using a MAF, but electrically they work very different from an AFM and it was just looking to complicated. But I'm no electronic guru either.

Now I'm working on a Megasquirt. this will use a MAP sensor and eliminate any measurement device in the intake tract
Old 07-25-2008, 07:31 PM
  #18  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by Swansen
Yeah, and are completely ridiculous, seriously.
how so, if I may ask?
Old 07-26-2008, 07:12 AM
  #19  
Registered User
 
Swansen's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 455
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I'm not exactly sure about what you were thinking, but these are not exactly options.

https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f116...sensor-115962/

https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f116/maf-bypass-106148/
Old 07-27-2008, 01:58 PM
  #20  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
InternetRoadkill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: San Antonio, Texas
Posts: 1,186
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Woot! Controller board for the converting MAF signals to VAFM signals is working nicely. Just need to scrounge a MAF from the junkyard and cross calibrate the two.

Thread Tools
Search this Thread
Quick Reply: VAFM restriction. real or imagined?



All times are GMT -8. The time now is 02:13 PM.