22RE Top End Work
#1
22RE Top End Work
Hey Guys long time lurker and first time poster. Thanks first of all for all the valuable tidbits of info over the last 3 years since I acquired my 86 4runner. Acquired at 250k miles and now just under 280k without ever stranding me in Mexico or the Sierra Nevada backcountry. I have slowly been restoring the rig to as oem condition as possible. Trying to do my best to use toyota parts where I can and not skimping on parts cost since I am not paying a mechanic. I have done a ton of research and am not quite sure what to do about my next maintanence need. I have a burnt valve in cylinder 2. The original head was rebuilt already at 170k miles (per my folder of PO records). I want to get the truck back to good running stock condition, no crazy porting or Cam. So under the assumption I get the head off and the bottom end is fine, do I:
Then if I get the head off and the bottom end is bad, do I:
- Order Toyota parts and have the original head machined/rebuilt
- Order a 22reperformance.com head
- Order an engnblder.com head
Then if I get the head off and the bottom end is bad, do I:
- Spend 6 months with a disabled vehicle waiting for 22reperformance to build me an engine ( not my only vehicle)
- Have a local machine shop rebuild my engine with parts from:
- Engnbldr
- Toyota oem
- 22reperformance
#2
Registered User
Unless there is cooling port corrosion that makes your head unuseable, you will very likely be able to have it worked back to like new condition.
Toyota oem parts are best, especially exhaust valves where correct metalurgy is most important.
The likelyhood is that the cam will show enough wear that you will want to replace it.
Stock grind, or performance grind would be up to you.
You'll want new rockers to match your new cam.
With 280K on the engine, a comphrensive rebuild would be prudent.
I build my own engines with local machine work and Japanese parts.
Any of the options you list would likely provide a good result.
You gotta pick, or switch.
Toyota oem parts are best, especially exhaust valves where correct metalurgy is most important.
The likelyhood is that the cam will show enough wear that you will want to replace it.
Stock grind, or performance grind would be up to you.
You'll want new rockers to match your new cam.
With 280K on the engine, a comphrensive rebuild would be prudent.
I build my own engines with local machine work and Japanese parts.
Any of the options you list would likely provide a good result.
You gotta pick, or switch.
Last edited by millball; 10-10-2016 at 10:21 PM.
#3
Registered User
iTrader: (1)
If your doing the Top end best to do the Bottom as well .with that kind of mileage
So many times the Bottom end feels neglected after all the Tender Loving Care goes to the head and just for spite will cause a rod bearing to fail
If you can do all the other wrenching no reason the machine work can`t be done and you do the rest yourself
So many times the Bottom end feels neglected after all the Tender Loving Care goes to the head and just for spite will cause a rod bearing to fail
If you can do all the other wrenching no reason the machine work can`t be done and you do the rest yourself
#4
Thank you much for your thoughts. Would you machine the original rockers or buy new?
#5
If your doing the Top end best to do the Bottom as well .with that kind of mileage
So many times the Bottom end feels neglected after all the Tender Loving Care goes to the head and just for spite will cause a rod bearing to fail
If you can do all the other wrenching no reason the machine work can`t be done and you do the rest yourself
So many times the Bottom end feels neglected after all the Tender Loving Care goes to the head and just for spite will cause a rod bearing to fail
If you can do all the other wrenching no reason the machine work can`t be done and you do the rest yourself
Also I made a list of "while you are in there" parts to replace as well should I decide to do the full rebuild. Anything here seem un-necessary? Anything I am missing?
oil switch, temp sender, rad hoses, heater hoses Heater Stainless Steel pipes, coolant Bypass hose, clutch kitf, lywheel machined, clutch fork, release collar, fork pivot ball, power steer bearing, ac idler, crankshaft pulley, motor mounts, thermostat, EGR cooler plate, new belts, new alternator
Last edited by SDBoogie; 10-11-2016 at 08:26 AM.
#6
Registered User
Sometimes steel has a case-hardening that weakens at depth, while other times materials are hardened thru and thru.
I don't know how long-lived reworked rocker arms are, maybe somebody else can tell their experience with them,
Because of this uncertainty, I just purchased a set of new rocker arms for my latest project because the existing rockers were found badly worn.
Last edited by millball; 10-11-2016 at 11:03 AM.
#7
Yes, I agree and am torn as I am expecting my first kid in 2 months. So that is a big undertaking to do my first full engine rebuild considering what I have coming in December. Also I am concerned that the first gen 4runner may not be conducive to hauling around a baby/toddler. I have tested out the carseat and it seems doable with the passenger seat sliding forward so far, but I hate to sink so much into the rig only to find out doesnt fit my needs in 6-12 months.
In my case I've never transported my own child in my T4R so I can't help you with personal experience. .....that was more out of concern for his safety than convenience. I'm not criticizing the choice (that's an individual's decision to make based on their own scenario) but having two modern vehicles in our stable as alternatives, I simply prefer to use one of those when he is traveling with us.
btw, Congrats on the upcoming birth of your child.
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#8
Registered User
FYI - there is a "rear tether tie down" threading in the rear cargo area for the baby seat.
https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f116...runner-121679/
I've done it (taken the kids, in car seats) on a vacation trip.
We also have a 2008 Subaru Forester -- and thats probably a far safer car in a wreck.
https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f116...runner-121679/
I've done it (taken the kids, in car seats) on a vacation trip.
We also have a 2008 Subaru Forester -- and thats probably a far safer car in a wreck.
#9
Good info and nice solution ewong.
Yeah, safety has come a long way since the 80's. The Forester and even my Challenger are far safer in a collision than my 4Runner. ....although, given that my son is older now and in a booster, there may be some situations that I might take him for a ride in in my truck in the future. I will have to install shoulder belts though (the rear only has lap belts).
I guess in my case I never had to rely on it to get around so I never really had to put any thought into transporting my child in it. ....it gets driven maybe once or twice every two weeks.
Yeah, safety has come a long way since the 80's. The Forester and even my Challenger are far safer in a collision than my 4Runner. ....although, given that my son is older now and in a booster, there may be some situations that I might take him for a ride in in my truck in the future. I will have to install shoulder belts though (the rear only has lap belts).
I guess in my case I never had to rely on it to get around so I never really had to put any thought into transporting my child in it. ....it gets driven maybe once or twice every two weeks.
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