22re, head gasket, timing cover job
#1
22re, head gasket, timing cover job
Hi all. Im new to this forum. Im a newb with this these trucks, Ive owned my 93 22re 4x4 pickup 5 months so far. I love it. She's got 220,000 miles on the clock, and runs well. I've had an oil leak coming from under the distributor since I got it, but this leak has recently gotten real bad. Its to the point now where fixing it is mandatory. The previous owner replaced the timing chain components, and through research Im lead to believe that an improper timing cover installation has caused the leak (head gasket damage). The pics dont do the leak justice. Oil is disapearing out of the engine, and leaves drips wherever the truck is parked.
From Toyota Ive ordered:
-head gasket
-timing cover gaskets
-water pump gasket
Im hoping properly installing these will eliminate the leak. Does anyone know of any good references to do this job right? I will be attempting to get it done in 1.5 days. Any advice would be appreciated.
From Toyota Ive ordered:
-head gasket
-timing cover gaskets
-water pump gasket
Im hoping properly installing these will eliminate the leak. Does anyone know of any good references to do this job right? I will be attempting to get it done in 1.5 days. Any advice would be appreciated.
#2
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Hi, if it is oil I very highly dought that it is the head gasket. I had an external head gasket leak and coolant would leak once pressure built up in the system.
Under the distributor. If you remove the distributor there should be an o ring. This could be pinched from an inpropper install.
I am going to look at my 1995 and see what else could be leaking.
Also if it is leaking that bad you should be able to watch it leak. I would degrease it with simple grean type cleaner. Then get an extendable little mirror. They sell them at autozone cheap. Let it run and see where exactly it is coming from.
If you are going to pull the distributor mark it with a punch or chisle first.
Keep me posted and don't do the head gasket because that is not your issue if you are leaking oil.
Under the distributor. If you remove the distributor there should be an o ring. This could be pinched from an inpropper install.
I am going to look at my 1995 and see what else could be leaking.
Also if it is leaking that bad you should be able to watch it leak. I would degrease it with simple grean type cleaner. Then get an extendable little mirror. They sell them at autozone cheap. Let it run and see where exactly it is coming from.
If you are going to pull the distributor mark it with a punch or chisle first.
Keep me posted and don't do the head gasket because that is not your issue if you are leaking oil.
#3
Registered User
Looks to me like it's either the distributor o ring or the valve cover gasket. If the timing chain had been done once in the past without removing the head there is the slight chance oil could be leaking where the head meets the top of the timing cover. But, that is unlikely. I have done a hundred without removing the head and I have never had one leak. If the timing chain has never been done I doubt the front top timing cover is leaking. That is usually pretty rare even on high milage motors. You said "improper timing cover installation" May be the cause. I would spray the area with cleaner then drive the thing for a few hours and look exactly where it's leaking. Also, pull the valve cover and look at the timing chain guides and see if you even need to do a timing job.
In my experience it is less hassle to replace the head gasket than to do a complete timing job. I'm just sayin
In my experience it is less hassle to replace the head gasket than to do a complete timing job. I'm just sayin
Last edited by toyospearo; 07-11-2012 at 07:28 AM.
#4
Looks to me like it's either the distributor o ring or the valve cover gasket. If the timing chain had been done once in the past without removing the head there is the slight chance oil could be leaking where the head meets the top of the timing cover. But, that is unlikely. I have done a hundred without removing the head and I have never had one leak. If the timing chain has never been done I doubt the front top timing cover is leaking. That is usually pretty rare even on high milage motors. You said "improper timing cover installation" May be the cause. I would spray the area with cleaner then drive the thing for a few hours and look exactly where it's leaking. Also, pull the valve cover and look at the timing chain guides and see if you even need to do a timing job.
In my experience it is less hassle to replace the head gasket than to do a complete timing job. I'm just sayin
In my experience it is less hassle to replace the head gasket than to do a complete timing job. I'm just sayin
Last edited by the171; 07-11-2012 at 07:47 AM.
#6
-head gasket
-timing cover
-distributor o-ring
-valve cover
You guys are great for offering advice. Later in the week I'll be taking it apart. Will post results.
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After looking at the radiator hose it almost looks like the oil is spraying on it. You need to clean this thing really good and then let it run while watching it. A power washer may help to clean it good.
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#8
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If you do end up replacing the timing cover and water pump gaskets, put a very very thin amount of grey RTV on the gasket surfaces. This will ensure a perfect seal and prevent you from having this problem again.
#9
Had a problem with the TC cover leaking after the dealership replaced the TC. They failed to follow their own service manual and did NOT replace the head gasket. Clearly this was the source of the leak.
I caused quite a commotion when, after doing my homework, I brought it to their attention. They were a little dumbfounded when I proved that they did it wrong by simply showing them their own service manual. I believe step 2 is 'remove the head'. Nothing in my work order of head work. They redid the whole thing for free including the head gasket this time. Now, no leak! Not sure if it was common shop practice or if the tech took a shortcut.
It can be difficult to get the proper seal against the old head gasket since the crush is gone.
I understand that you can probably get away with sealant, but for me, it didn't work and it's not technically the right way to do the job. Although, for a DIY job, it might be worth the risk.
I caused quite a commotion when, after doing my homework, I brought it to their attention. They were a little dumbfounded when I proved that they did it wrong by simply showing them their own service manual. I believe step 2 is 'remove the head'. Nothing in my work order of head work. They redid the whole thing for free including the head gasket this time. Now, no leak! Not sure if it was common shop practice or if the tech took a shortcut.
It can be difficult to get the proper seal against the old head gasket since the crush is gone.
I understand that you can probably get away with sealant, but for me, it didn't work and it's not technically the right way to do the job. Although, for a DIY job, it might be worth the risk.
Last edited by natty; 07-13-2012 at 08:46 AM.
#11
Registered User
That is a lot of oil leaking. Shouldn't be too hard to find that leak.
I would clean the whole area again. I mean clean and clean and clean some more. Wipe all around there with a paper towel so there is NO MORE OIL. Then drive it into town and around. Come home and pull everything you can that is obstructing your view: dizzy, fan, power steering bracket etc. and find out EXACTLY where things are leaking. You will save yourself a few sleepless nights in addition to time if you pinpoint exactly where the leak is coming from. Doing a head gasket would suck if you had a leak from the valve cover gasket.
I would clean the whole area again. I mean clean and clean and clean some more. Wipe all around there with a paper towel so there is NO MORE OIL. Then drive it into town and around. Come home and pull everything you can that is obstructing your view: dizzy, fan, power steering bracket etc. and find out EXACTLY where things are leaking. You will save yourself a few sleepless nights in addition to time if you pinpoint exactly where the leak is coming from. Doing a head gasket would suck if you had a leak from the valve cover gasket.
Last edited by toyospearo; 07-16-2012 at 07:52 AM.
#12
well, before I started doing any of this I was driving around town and all the sudden the truck started running real rough. Checked the plugs, and the rear was just caked in sludge. Decided I like my truck, so Im having the motor professionally rebuilt by crosstown engine rebuilders in Toronto, ON, top to bottom. She goes under the knife tomorrow.
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