Firesticks and Antenna Amplifiers - Distance in miles ?
#1
Firesticks and Antenna Amplifiers - Distance in miles ?
Hi
I am curious to learn what type of transmitting and receiving ranges can be had if you add an antenna amp or go with longer firesticks.
Currently I have dual 4 foot firesticks and a simple $130.00 Radio Shack CB with the 7 Wave / Surf reports.
It seems to work good, but am thinking if I get dual 8 footers or longer ( do they make such a thing? )that I can swap in before wheeling or trips I may be better off.
Also how well do those antenna amplifiers work?
what type of range, mileage wise can I expect.
Thanks!
I am curious to learn what type of transmitting and receiving ranges can be had if you add an antenna amp or go with longer firesticks.
Currently I have dual 4 foot firesticks and a simple $130.00 Radio Shack CB with the 7 Wave / Surf reports.
It seems to work good, but am thinking if I get dual 8 footers or longer ( do they make such a thing? )that I can swap in before wheeling or trips I may be better off.
Also how well do those antenna amplifiers work?
what type of range, mileage wise can I expect.
Thanks!
Last edited by BOSTON4RUNNER; Dec 20, 2006 at 04:44 AM.
#2
An important thing to consider is that dual antennas make your transmission strong front-back but weaker side to side. This is o.k. for truckers that are driving on relatively straight highways, but off-road when you need 360* reception. For omni-directional transmission it is better to have one antenna as high as you can get it, like in the center of your roof.
#4
Unscrewing one would have the same effect, but I'm assuming it isn't mounted on your roof, but rather down by your mirrors or something... you might be able to make up for mounting position with a nice long antenna.
#6
It should be relatively easy to find nice long antennas, perhaps at truck stops or trucker stores. I have seen metal whip ones up to 10 feet long I think. I would check these kinds of stores forst before looking online since shipping would be bad news on an 8 ft. antenna.
Make sure you get your CB's SWR calibrated also. This can make a huge difference in available range of reception and transmission.
Make sure you get your CB's SWR calibrated also. This can make a huge difference in available range of reception and transmission.
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#8
Sure why not for highway driving, but make sure to only use one off-road for better omnidirectional reception and transmission. Don't forget SWR either, lots of trucker CB stores can do it for cheap...
#9
amplifiers help tremendously but are illegal. maximum transmit power allowed for a CB is 4 watts per FCC regs.
i once had a 17 foot ( 1\2 wavelength) fiberglass antenna mounted atop a 20 foot mast at my house with a 250 watt amplifier and on good days on SSB (single side band) i could talk to australia.
if your out wheelin' and you have an amplifier, you are going to transmit much further, but everyone else is still runnin 4 watts so they probably wont be able to reply if the distance is far.
like someone said before, i would get a good tunable antenna mounted on the roof in the center and calibrate your SWR.
i once had a 17 foot ( 1\2 wavelength) fiberglass antenna mounted atop a 20 foot mast at my house with a 250 watt amplifier and on good days on SSB (single side band) i could talk to australia.
if your out wheelin' and you have an amplifier, you are going to transmit much further, but everyone else is still runnin 4 watts so they probably wont be able to reply if the distance is far.
like someone said before, i would get a good tunable antenna mounted on the roof in the center and calibrate your SWR.
#11
if it was me personally i would use a single firestick either 2 or 4 foot. get it tuned up and you should be good to go. use only one cable from the radio to the antenna. if it is set up now for 2 antennas replace the cable and run a single.
if it is set up for 2 antennas removing one and keeping the 'split' cable will change the load the transmitter sees and can damage the radio. one cable one antenna.
on my previous toyota i used a single 4 foot, worked great for what i needed.
my $0.02
if it is set up for 2 antennas removing one and keeping the 'split' cable will change the load the transmitter sees and can damage the radio. one cable one antenna.
on my previous toyota i used a single 4 foot, worked great for what i needed.
my $0.02
#12
Lets see if this helps.
With the antenna in the middle
you have equal field strength all the way around your truck.
in the corner
your truck blocks part of the field.
Duals in the back "focus" the field like so
With the antenna in the middle
in the corner
Duals in the back "focus" the field like so
Last edited by KD7NAC_07FJ; Dec 20, 2006 at 08:23 AM.
#13
hi
thanks! I just bought a single cable, going to run that tonight
I will leave the dual cable, physically in the rig and leave the other firestick mounted in case I want to swap back, say for a long highway drive or something....
thanks! I just bought a single cable, going to run that tonight
I will leave the dual cable, physically in the rig and leave the other firestick mounted in case I want to swap back, say for a long highway drive or something....
#16
dont need a long range, just curious of what they typically get for mileage
alot of my off roading is on beaches and beach areas, me and my friends are always on various parts of the coast checking surf spots, so would be helpful if we could talk via cb, during storms etc
thanks!
alot of my off roading is on beaches and beach areas, me and my friends are always on various parts of the coast checking surf spots, so would be helpful if we could talk via cb, during storms etc
thanks!
#17
#18
Bwa Ha Ha! Good answer. If you get ahold of Zork on Archimedes.... let me know!
Yeah often I wish I had better range when we ar ein Moab, because then I would be able to hail and hear some of our other groups across the valley.
Yeah often I wish I had better range when we ar ein Moab, because then I would be able to hail and hear some of our other groups across the valley.
#19
If you REALLY want range - get a HAM license 
Its a tad easier to get a GMRS license (its just $75 I think - and lot of people dont seem to do that) and run a GMRS base. Then everyone uses those "FRS" radios when out of the rig... Set up a repeater in the truck and have a reall communications net
Also - the width seperation for dual antennas to work well is so wide that - well it works on big rigs but not so well on Toyotas... (dont recall the exact width)
CB "linear amps" are illegal.
Best bet for a CB is a center roof mounted antenna with a LONG (1/2 wave) whip - but thats too tall for wheelin.
I use a mag mount Wilson BTW...
SWR will help alot too.
I went and got a Ham license for "long range" talking - or use the cell phone

Its a tad easier to get a GMRS license (its just $75 I think - and lot of people dont seem to do that) and run a GMRS base. Then everyone uses those "FRS" radios when out of the rig... Set up a repeater in the truck and have a reall communications net

Also - the width seperation for dual antennas to work well is so wide that - well it works on big rigs but not so well on Toyotas... (dont recall the exact width)
CB "linear amps" are illegal.
Best bet for a CB is a center roof mounted antenna with a LONG (1/2 wave) whip - but thats too tall for wheelin.
I use a mag mount Wilson BTW...
SWR will help alot too.
I went and got a Ham license for "long range" talking - or use the cell phone
#20
I think you need approx. 9 feet of antenna separation for dual antennas to work right:
- http://firestik.com/Tech_Docs/SNGL-or-Dual.htm
I used to get pretty good range on my old Uniden GrantXL + 4' FireStick on high power mode. Could get 10-20 miles or so given good line of sight.
- http://firestik.com/Tech_Docs/SNGL-or-Dual.htm
I used to get pretty good range on my old Uniden GrantXL + 4' FireStick on high power mode. Could get 10-20 miles or so given good line of sight.



