Notices
95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners 4th gen pickups and 3rd gen 4Runners

Colder weather=worse mpg?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 12-09-2003, 10:02 AM
  #1  
Contributing Member
Thread Starter
 
Sac State's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Piedmont, North Carolina
Posts: 827
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Colder weather=worse mpg?

With the temp hovering around 27*, I have noticed my mpg to have dropped about 2mpg in the last few weeks(gotten colder).

Does cold weather induce worse gas mileage?

I burn 93 exclusively, should I switch to 89? Save your posts about all gas is the same, yada, yada, yada. I disagree.

My '02 pinged like a gypsy tamborine running 87 and 89. Since I have been running 93 in my '03, no ping has ever been noticed.
Old 12-09-2003, 10:08 AM
  #2  
Registered User
 
Vato Loco's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Hamilton, ON
Posts: 3,644
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
This not might answer your question, but I get better acceleration and performance during the cold weather.
Old 12-09-2003, 10:09 AM
  #3  
Contributing Member
Thread Starter
 
Sac State's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Piedmont, North Carolina
Posts: 827
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Isn't that the purpose of a FIPK, to supply the engine with cooler air to ignite the fuel better?

I am baffled.
Old 12-09-2003, 10:40 AM
  #4  
Contributing Member
 
BT17R's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Da Gorge, Oregon
Posts: 5,918
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Depending on where you live and the politics of your state, it could be the annual Winter fuel formula change. The EPA designates the air quality of states based on sample quality. Some states like mine (Oregon) get a "Good" rating so no change is required. Other states that get a less than "Good" rating are mandated to use the Winter formula with oxygenates and higher vapor pressure made of lighter hydrocarbons to cut emissions and aid cold starts. Most drivers report about a 10% fuel economy loss running Winter formula fuels regardless of octane rating.

Of course politics usually challenges common sense. Although Oregon has "Good" air quality year-round, with few dirty air days in the Portland Metro market (2-3 per year), our last governor issued a decree mandating oxygenated fuel year 'round. That effectively raised everyone's fuel costs by reducing economy, all in a transparent appeal to environmentally conscious but common-sense deprived voters. \rant off.
Old 12-09-2003, 10:47 AM
  #5  
Senior Member
 
jacksonpt's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Binghamton, NY
Posts: 2,752
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
are you running your heat now? if you run your heat constantly, that will lower your gas mileage a bit.
Old 12-09-2003, 11:03 AM
  #6  
Contributing Member
 
ugadawg95's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Bethlehem, GA
Posts: 1,067
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
why would running the heat decrease your gas mileage?

as for the colder air giving you better performance, yes it does because cold air ignites better, hence having an intercooler on a turbo to cool that hot exhaust air down before gettin burned
Old 12-09-2003, 11:10 AM
  #7  
Contributing Member
Thread Starter
 
Sac State's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Piedmont, North Carolina
Posts: 827
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally posted by BT17R
Depending on where you live and the politics of your state, it could be the annual Winter fuel formula change. \rant off.
I live in by God, Montgomery County, North by-goodness Carolina. Our solution to the EPA is to dilute our gas with 'mountin litin' at 190 proof.

I don't think our state government is smart enough to figure out reformulated fuel. I get my gas from the same place as Cooter, Bo and Cletus.
Old 12-09-2003, 11:21 AM
  #8  
Contributing Member
 
BT17R's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Da Gorge, Oregon
Posts: 5,918
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
That explains the dual exhaust!
Old 12-09-2003, 11:25 AM
  #9  
Senior Member
 
jacksonpt's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2002
Location: Binghamton, NY
Posts: 2,752
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally posted by saintsteve
why would running the heat decrease your gas mileage?
I dunno exactly, but it's got to have somethign to do with strain on the engine. I notice a slight decrease in mileage if I run the heat or A/C.
Old 12-09-2003, 11:33 AM
  #10  
Contributing Member
Thread Starter
 
Sac State's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Piedmont, North Carolina
Posts: 827
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally posted by BT17R
That explains the dual exhaust!
Don't forget my Dixie air horn!
Old 12-09-2003, 11:49 AM
  #11  
Registered User
 
4x4Lamm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Canton, Ohio
Posts: 2,550
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Running your heat puts the same ammount of strain on your engine as say, windshield wipers. A minute electrical draw ammounts to nill. The heat is produced year round by burning gas in your engine, thats what a radiator is for. In the winter, turning on your heat will just channel some of that heat into a through convection and a few fans blow it into the cab. AC does decrese gas milage due to its parasitic nature. Try running at a very smooth idle then turn on max AC. A 200-3000 rpm increse is what I get. that is not much however.
Old 12-09-2003, 12:07 PM
  #12  
Registered User
 
44Runner's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: Mount Pleasant, SC
Posts: 993
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally posted by saintsteve
as for the colder air giving you better performance, yes it does because cold air ignites better, hence having an intercooler on a turbo to cool that hot exhaust air down before gettin burned
ACKKKKK

cold air is more dense

turbo engines do not burn exhaust air they run exhaust through a turbine that runs an intake turbine that sucks in fresh air

turbines create turbulence and compression

both turbulence and compression generate heat

intercoolers are then used to lessen that heat

Last edited by 44Runner; 12-09-2003 at 12:08 PM.
Old 12-09-2003, 12:17 PM
  #13  
Registered User
 
cubuff4runner's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Thornton, Colorado
Posts: 1,133
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
44Runner is right

Cold dense air contains more oxygen so you should feel an increase in power during the cold months, however when you start your engine it is so much colder than during the summer months your engine will idle at a higher RPM for longer.

Higher RPM's =worse gas milage

If you start you vehicle drive it a couple of miles turn it off let the engine get cold start it up again yata, yata, yata. Your going to be getting bad gas mileage, but once your engine is warm you should be burning more efficient, with the exception of ethenol & other addatives.
Old 12-09-2003, 12:28 PM
  #14  
Registered User
 
Victor's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: El Paso, TX
Posts: 1,705
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Even with oxygenated fuel I get better mileage in the winter - about 50 more miles per tank. I attribute that to the fact that I'm not running the A/C full blast like I have to in the summer time. Actually - we've only got below 70 F this last week so now I don't use the A/C at all. By the end of January the heat and wind will return and there goes the MPG out the window again.
Old 12-09-2003, 12:32 PM
  #15  
Registered User
 
EDGE's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: outside NYC
Posts: 2,035
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Saw something on the news that said after Jan 1st they are doing away with MTBE a fuel additive that has been found to contaminate the ground/ drinking water.

Im unsure if the MTBE is used year round or only during the winter months but they said the effects of them taking the MTBE out will increase gas prices .03-.80 cents more a gallon, thays like 15 bucks more to fill a tank.

Anyways my performance feels better in the cold months and I loose 1-3 mpg during the winter months

Same thing could be said for the performance during the Summer months, ever notice when you get a cold spell and it suddenly goes from 90 degrees to 50 or 60 degrees and it's raining, the pressure increases and the car feels faster more dense air the engine can suck in
Old 12-09-2003, 12:44 PM
  #16  
Contributing Member
 
Toyota Punk's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2002
Location: Akron/Cleveland, OH
Posts: 602
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
As I understood it, the AC compressor was used when the heat is on as well, not just the AC. How are you able to adjust the temperature if you are just getting engine waste heat?

I always notice a drop in mileage during winter months also. I'm not sure if Ohio uses the oxygenated fuel, I'll have to check. I've dropped from high 18's to mid/high 16's in the last month as temps hover around 20 degrees here.

Last edited by Toyota Punk; 12-09-2003 at 12:45 PM.
Old 12-09-2003, 12:46 PM
  #17  
Contributing Member
 
ugadawg95's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Bethlehem, GA
Posts: 1,067
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Correct me if I am wrong but running the heat requires no generated power from the engine so why would your mpg decrease? unless you were using the heat in conjunction with the defrost mode which requires that the a/c compressor be engaged which will decrease the mpg or just using the heat with the a/c on. i have noticed that when i press the AUTO button on my 99 that the A/C comes on by default but I always turn it off as soon as that happens...just my $.02
Old 12-09-2003, 12:49 PM
  #18  
Contributing Member
 
ugadawg95's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Bethlehem, GA
Posts: 1,067
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally posted by 44Runner
ACKKKKK

cold air is more dense

turbo engines do not burn exhaust air they run exhaust through a turbine that runs an intake turbine that sucks in fresh air

turbines create turbulence and compression

both turbulence and compression generate heat

intercoolers are then used to lessen that heat
thanks for clearing that up...can you tell i have never had a turbo? oh well
Old 12-09-2003, 12:52 PM
  #19  
Registered User
 
4x4Lamm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Canton, Ohio
Posts: 2,550
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Good job expungeating (did I spell that right?)on my last post Steve S. The defrost uses AC to get dry air, otherwise that temp is regulated by the ammount of heated air vs. the normal air that comes in through the coweling. I haven't noticed any drop in mpg and I keep tabs on it with my palm pilot down to a tenth of a mile. Nothing out of the ordinary. I don't know anything about special gas, I just see the sighn at the gas station thet says "flameable, no smoking" and figure that will work fine. I'd be interested to know what you findout though.
Old 12-09-2003, 12:58 PM
  #20  
Registered User
 
cubuff4runner's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Thornton, Colorado
Posts: 1,133
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Your AC compressor only runs when you are using your AC or on most newer 4Runners automatically turn on the AC with the defrost. Your heater is simply a coil under your dash which antifreeze always runs through. Turning on your heater turns on the fan which blows air over the coil. Definately no engine power loss.


Quick Reply: Colder weather=worse mpg?



All times are GMT -8. The time now is 06:39 AM.