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Basics of fusing a circuit

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Old Sep 12, 2013 | 04:17 PM
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From: Montana
Basics of fusing a circuit

I'm working on the wiring of my RV.

I don't know how to pick the correct fuse size. If I've got, say, two LEDs (maybe 1 amp together) and a fan which said "no bigger than 4 amp fuse" on the wire, do I combine the total amps of all the electronics to pick fuse size? Or what?

I did an overkill on the wiring, it's all 12 gauge. So fusing according to wire size won't work, here.

I'll have pretty low draw on all the wires.

So how do I go from what the appliances I have on each circuit draw, to deciding what size fuse to put on the circuit?

Thanks!
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Old Sep 12, 2013 | 05:37 PM
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From: Reno, NV
I do not know what the formula is but you have to go bigger than the highest draw. you could start with a 5A and if it blows too often, switch to a 7.5A. I would guess a 10A would be too much.
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Old Sep 12, 2013 | 06:12 PM
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Assuming everything is wired in parallel, the sum of the branch currents should equal the applied current, which is what you need to fuse for. The total current should be your voltage divided by your total circuit resistance.
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Old Sep 13, 2013 | 12:02 AM
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From: I live in New Tripoli Pa out in the woods
Red face

So how does one figure circuit resistance ??
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Old Sep 23, 2013 | 03:09 AM
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Resistance is voltage divided by current(amps).
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Old Sep 23, 2013 | 08:53 AM
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From: Montana
Ok, thanks. I overdid it on the wire. I put in 12 gauge wire for circuits that probably don't have any more than 5 amps ever drawn on them, so the wire burning won't be a problem so long as I fuse for the appliances.
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