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timg chain conversion 2 double row

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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 02:28 PM
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timg chain conversion 2 double row

i have a 1984 toyota 22r that needs a new timing chain and guide replacement i was wondering if changing my chain too a double row so i can have both left and right side metal backed guides is a good idea. someone told me i have to use a 81-83 20r or 22r oil drive gear. has anyone done this mod and what are the advantages/disadvantages thanks Nick
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 03:26 PM
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Pull your valve cover and check to see if you have a double row chain already. If you don't, the kit with the new timing chain cover and timing chain kit will run somewhere around 500.00, i think. Check out LCEngineering. They, and sevral other places including enginebuilder make metal guides. Some 84's came with double row chains and some came with single row chains.
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 04:07 PM
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^^x2. You might all ready have a double row. I did the conversion on my 22R-E and it was really easy...I used the LCEngineering kit and it was pretty sweet. If you don't get the kit, you'll have to source some parts(ie-timing cover and oil pump from a double row engine...etc). I do know that LCE's kit has a custom timing cover, now that could just be the shiny lazer etched logo on the front! The kit also had dual steel/rubber coated timing chain guides too and a lot of other stuff to go along with the conversion(check the site for full details). Basically, you should never have to mess with the timing chain again or worry about it breaking plastic guides.
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 04:46 PM
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1984 will not have a double roller. They stopped the double roller in 1980.

go to LCEngineering.com, they have all the answers you desire.
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 04:56 PM
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i took the valve cover off and it ended up having a single row chain knowing my luck so i guess i am going to get the conversion kit from Lcenginering for the 85 on up. so big blue you said the kit was easy to install and it has been working great along with the water pump and everything.
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 05:55 PM
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From: Sedro-Woolley, WA
Originally Posted by newbiemuela
i took the valve cover off and it ended up having a single row chain knowing my luck so i guess i am going to get the conversion kit from Lcenginering for the 85 on up. so big blue you said the kit was easy to install and it has been working great along with the water pump and everything.
Yup, got the kit and it came with everything, BASIC instructions with torque specs. Really though...it's a butt load of cash($500.00) that you made not really need to spend. Either single or dual it'll run just the same!

http://www.toyotacatalog.net/m1webge...C-36DAAF7F3DBC

http://www.off-road.com/trucks4x4/Ne...tegoryId=41175

You could just go with the single chain kit with the steel guides and be good to go. Do some research and make a decision based on your needs. There's plenty of info 'round here to help out!
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 07:47 PM
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yeah, to be honest the only way id go dual row is if i was rebuilding my engine.. i'd go full out. But just to replace it, its not really needed. I'd go for engnbldr single chain guide set, comes with metal drivers side guide.. my .02
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 07:51 PM
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^^ x2
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 08:50 PM
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what's the advantage to double row?
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 09:27 PM
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Originally Posted by AP4CHE
what's the advantage to double row?
Its stronger, and as far a I remember it comes with two metal guides. Its not needed IMO, if you keep up on the condition of the guides or use a metal guide if you change your timing set.
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 09:56 PM
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i think im going to buy the doa kit. i think both guides are metal backed,but the engbldr only the driver side is metal backed. is both guides metal backed on doa kit???????
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 09:58 PM
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You can convert it fairly easy as long as engine is manufactured before 8/84, per downey. I think after that they went to the slimmer timing cover.

http://www.downeyoff-road.com/Engine...CamsValve.html
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 10:07 PM
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on my truck door seal it says july 1984 so i guess i can use the cheap convert kit has anyone heard of this or knows for sure. do i need anything other than the 2 sprockets for the conversion such as a new timing cover oil spline or gear??

you can convert it fairly easy as long as engine is manufactured before 8/84, per downey. I think after that they went to the slimmer timing cover. thanks stagger lee
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Old Dec 31, 2008 | 10:19 PM
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Be cautious, my '84 4runner has a engine out of a celica of unknown origin. Never assume anything. Maybe theres a decoder for block serial numbers?
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Old Jan 1, 2009 | 05:55 AM
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From: PDX
Originally Posted by stagger_lee
You can convert it fairly easy as long as engine is manufactured before 8/84, per downey. I think after that they went to the slimmer timing cover.

http://www.downeyoff-road.com/Engine...CamsValve.html
All 20R/22R engines up to the 7/82 production date have a double width timing chain. The double width chains and sprockets are less prone to stretching, wearing out, and becoming noisy. All 22R engines since the 7/82 production date have a single width timing chain, but all 22R engines up to the 8/84 production date can use the double width chain and sprockets. 8/84 and newer engines must use the newer single width chains and sprockets, or an expensive and elaborate new dual chain conversation for 85-95 models.


11005-79 75-84 Double Chain Kit $105.00
11005-85 85-95 Double Chain Kit & Housin $446.25
11010 85-95 Single Chain Kit $95.00
13434 Oil Pump gear for 8/82 to 8/84 kit $29.95
I did this on an '84 block that I swapped into my old p/u - you need the oil pump drive spline, the chain and guides from a 20R, and of course the crank and cam sprockets -- before you start though make sure you don't have the 22R "laser block" which doesn't have enough space behind the timing cover for a double row chain


Last edited by corax; Jan 2, 2009 at 01:49 PM.
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Old Jan 2, 2009 | 08:18 AM
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Thanks for that image and info!!
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Old Jan 2, 2009 | 10:39 PM
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Not only does the LAZRE block not have room for a double row chain behind the timing cover (and also uses a different water pump), but the chain has 96 links v. 98 links in the 84---> older blocks - the block deck height and cyl head heights are different.
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Old Jan 3, 2009 | 08:26 AM
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To put things in a little bit of perspective:
For the cost of the LCE dual-row chain kit ($440+), you could buy seven of the single row chain with metal guide from engnbldr.com (~$60). If you follow the suggested replacement interval of 80K miles, that's 560,000 miles, and the dual row chain is likely to require replacement during that period at least once. More often than not, provided the engine is well maintained and not abused, the single row chain may go 150K+ miles before it stretches enough to break the guides so take that into consideration as well.

Last edited by abecedarian; Jan 3, 2009 at 08:27 AM.
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Old Jan 3, 2009 | 10:33 AM
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if it is a 84 r22 you will need the earlier oil pump drive gear, and the dual row timing chain and guides. will not need to change the timning cover.
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Old Jan 3, 2009 | 11:04 AM
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From: PDX
Originally Posted by abecedarian
. . . the single row chain may go 150K+ miles before it stretches enough to break the guides so take that into consideration as well.
+ I doubt you'd ever break a steel backed chain guide
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