Notices
86-95 Trucks & 4Runners 2nd/3rd gen pickups, and 1st/2nd gen 4Runners with IFS

What happens when I short "T" & "E1"?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 01-03-2012, 05:02 PM
  #1  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
blisters13's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: Beaumont, CA
Posts: 14
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
What happens when I short "T" & "E1"?

What does shorting these two terminals do, and why does it need to be done when setting distributor timing?

I did it and don't mind having to do it, just want to know why it's necessary/ what happens in the engine controller.

1990 Pickup with 22RE/ California emissions, 2WD, man trans

THANKS
Old 01-03-2012, 06:28 PM
  #2  
Registered User
 
MudHippy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Posts: 6,106
Likes: 0
Received 23 Likes on 20 Posts
Old 01-05-2012, 06:46 AM
  #3  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
like he said, sort of....

It puts the ecu into a mode that permits adjustment of the timing, as mentioned.

However, there is at least one instance where inserting the jumper will not allow that to occur: if the throttle position sensor is malfunctioning and not signalling the "throttle closed" or idle condition. If everything is well, inserting the jumper as indicated will likely cause the idle speed to noticibly drop. If the idle doesn't drop, it's possible the throttle position sensor or wiring is malfunctioning, it is misadjusted or maybe the throttle itself isn't physically closing. A near dead giveaway it's the tps or throttle causing an issue is the jumper is properly inserted and the timing marks still jump around under the timing light.

It's also worth noting that the idle speed should be corrected if the initial timing changes, and similarly should be done with the jumper inserted. So setting the timing may not simply be insert the jumper, set timing, remove jumper but more like insert jumper, set timing, adjust idle, set timing... etc... until the timing and idle are both correct, then remove the jumper.

And ideally, adjustments should be done with the engine warmed up to operating temperature, after the thermostat has opened at least a few times to minimize the possibility of coolant temp affecting the timing and idle speed.

Sorry for the long winded add-on reply.

Last edited by abecedarian; 01-05-2012 at 08:39 AM.
Old 01-05-2012, 08:03 AM
  #4  
Contributing Member
iTrader: (3)
 
BigBluePile's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Sedro-Woolley, WA
Posts: 15,177
Received 178 Likes on 124 Posts
Nice post Abe, lots better than an fsm pic
Old 01-05-2012, 08:10 AM
  #5  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by BigBluePile
Nice post Abe, lots better than an fsm pic
Thanks.
Old 01-05-2012, 08:13 AM
  #6  
Registered User
iTrader: (1)
 
Bassmastry101's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Gainesville, GA
Posts: 738
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Wow, that makes a lot more sense now. Thanks abe!

Old 01-05-2012, 08:38 AM
  #7  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by Bassmastry101
Wow, that makes a lot more sense now. Thanks abe!

You're welcome.
Old 01-05-2012, 09:13 AM
  #8  
Contributing Member
 
TNRabbit's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: TENN Native Languishing in Virginia
Posts: 4,787
Likes: 0
Received 34 Likes on 14 Posts
It's TE1 & E1, BTW....
Old 01-05-2012, 09:24 AM
  #9  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by TNRabbit
It's TE1 & E1, BTW....
Depends on the years, so to speak. T1, TE1, E, E1....
Old 01-05-2012, 12:00 PM
  #10  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
blisters13's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2011
Location: Beaumont, CA
Posts: 14
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Thanks to MudHippy and abecedarian!!! Those were exactly the answers I was looking for.

As to "T" or "T1", my 1988 FSM I got for free called it the "T" while it's marked "TE1" on the sticker inside the test connector cover....

THANKS to all for the posts!
Old 01-05-2012, 04:13 PM
  #11  
Registered User
 
MudHippy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Posts: 6,106
Likes: 0
Received 23 Likes on 20 Posts
You're very welcome sir!
Originally Posted by BigBluePile
Nice post Abe, lots better than an fsm pic
It's not from an FSM...nice try though! (expletive deleted)
Originally Posted by Bassmastry101
Wow, that makes a lot more sense now. Thanks abe!

Oh yeah...TONS more sense!!! Didn't answer his question AT ALL!!!

Grow up....
Originally Posted by abecedarian
like he said, sort of....

It puts the ecu into a mode that permits adjustment of the timing, as mentioned.

However, there is at least one instance where inserting the jumper will not allow that to occur: if the throttle position sensor is malfunctioning and not signalling the "throttle closed" or idle condition. If everything is well, inserting the jumper as indicated will likely cause the idle speed to noticibly drop. If the idle doesn't drop, it's possible the throttle position sensor or wiring is malfunctioning, it is misadjusted or maybe the throttle itself isn't physically closing. A near dead giveaway it's the tps or throttle causing an issue is the jumper is properly inserted and the timing marks still jump around under the timing light.

It's also worth noting that the idle speed should be corrected if the initial timing changes, and similarly should be done with the jumper inserted. So setting the timing may not simply be insert the jumper, set timing, remove jumper but more like insert jumper, set timing, adjust idle, set timing... etc... until the timing and idle are both correct, then remove the jumper.

And ideally, adjustments should be done with the engine warmed up to operating temperature, after the thermostat has opened at least a few times to minimize the possibility of coolant temp affecting the timing and idle speed.

Sorry for the long winded add-on reply.
Now that's ^^^ all information found in the FSM(some of which isn't even correct). The info I provided ISN'T IN THE FSM!!! And answered the OP's question FULLY!!!

1. The idle speed condition you've completely distorted. You adjust the idle speed FIRST. Then you set the ignition timing. Then you recheck/readjust the idle speed IF necessary. Again, all in the FSM.

2. The idle speed SHOULD NOT drop IF ANYTHING it will raise temporarily, then stabilze at the normal idle rpm. See pic below.

3. You DON'T have to jump the check connectors to adjust the ignition timing. Meaning NO, it DOESN'T put the ECU in a mode that permits adjustment of the ignition timing. It puts the ECU in a mode that allows adjustment the ignition timing to be MORE ACCURATE!!!


Last edited by MudHippy; 01-05-2012 at 04:20 PM.
Old 01-05-2012, 06:11 PM
  #12  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Ummm, okay MudHippy.
But even your post says:
"4) ... make sure RPM is within specified range... adjust timing by rotating the distributor...."

Logic suggests you would follow the FSM and adjust the rpm (it says so: "make sure....") then adjust timing ... then adjust rpm and timing....

Just saying.

and if the dynamic ecu controlled timing is at say 9 and drops to 5 with the jumper installed, the idle will decrease if everything isn't set properly.

Last edited by abecedarian; 01-05-2012 at 06:14 PM.
Old 01-06-2012, 07:27 AM
  #13  
Contributing Member
iTrader: (3)
 
BigBluePile's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Sedro-Woolley, WA
Posts: 15,177
Received 178 Likes on 124 Posts
Looks like an fsm.........
Old 01-06-2012, 09:36 AM
  #14  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by BigBluePile
Looks like an fsm.........
and answered the op's question completely, right?

umm, okay. So why would MudHippy say:
"Now that's ^^^ all information found in the FSM(some of which isn't even correct). The info I provided ISN'T IN THE FSM!!! And answered the OP's question FULLY!!!
Answered with a photo of the FSM page (or maybe some other scan).

1. The idle speed condition you've completely distorted. You adjust the idle speed FIRST. Then you set the ignition timing. Then you recheck/readjust the idle speed IF necessary. Again, all in the FSM.
The scan you posted "first" didn't say that, did it?

2. The idle speed SHOULD NOT drop IF ANYTHING it will raise temporarily, then stabilze at the normal idle rpm. See pic below.
I don't need a pic to tell me my idle could raise. Obviously it will raise if the timing changes... or maybe even lower, which has been my experience.

3. You DON'T have to jump the check connectors to adjust the ignition timing. Meaning NO, it DOESN'T put the ECU in a mode that permits adjustment of the ignition timing. It puts the ECU in a mode that allows adjustment the ignition timing to be MORE ACCURATE!!!"
Okay. If that's true, why does your "first" pic say you have to jump terminals to set initial timing? Realistically, any idiot that knows a thing or two about ignition timing knows that if you move the distributor it will change your timing. The jumper puts the ECU into a mode that ... wait for it ... permits adjusting initial timing. And that's what I said.
Old 01-06-2012, 10:19 AM
  #15  
Registered User
 
kiyobrown's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2009
Location: Tacoma, WA
Posts: 7,591
Received 74 Likes on 44 Posts
Smh. Logan, it's worse than an fsm.
Old 01-06-2012, 04:16 PM
  #16  
YotaTech Milestone-Two Millionth Post
 
92 TOY's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Northeast Pennsylvania
Posts: 12,009
Received 122 Likes on 57 Posts
wutsa fsm?
Old 01-06-2012, 04:56 PM
  #17  
Registered User
 
alltracman78's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 126
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
FSM is Factory Repair Manual.
It's the repair manual Toyota provides for the vehicle.

All jumping TE1 and E1 does is put the ECU in check mode. It standardizes some of the outputs. ONE of the things you can do with it is adjust timing.

FYI, the easy way to tell if your IDL contact isn't working/adjusted right is with TE1 and E1 jumped if the ECU doesn't see an IDL signal or the AC mag clutch is on [will open the IDL contact] you will get a code 41? [it may be a different code, I'm not positive that's it]. As long as you don't get a code 41 the ECU is seeing an IDL signal.
Old 01-06-2012, 05:08 PM
  #18  
Registered User
 
BMcEL's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2010
Location: Oregon, USA
Posts: 2,027
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by alltracman78
FSM is Factory Repair Manual.
It's the repair manual Toyota provides for the vehicle.
FSM = factory SERVICE manual. And he was kidding.

Last edited by BMcEL; 01-06-2012 at 05:11 PM.
Old 01-06-2012, 05:16 PM
  #19  
Registered User
 
alltracman78's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 126
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts




Haven't slept since 4:50 AM yesterday and I'm on my 3rd shift at work.
Old 01-06-2012, 05:25 PM
  #20  
Registered User
 
abecedarian's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Temecula Valley, CA
Posts: 12,723
Likes: 0
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by alltracman78
FSM is Factory Repair Manual.
It's the repair manual Toyota provides for the vehicle.

All jumping TE1 and E1 does is put the ECU in check mode. It standardizes some of the outputs. ONE of the things you can do with it is adjust timing.
I thought I said that.

FYI, the easy way to tell if your IDL contact isn't working/adjusted right is with TE1 and E1 jumped if the ECU doesn't see an IDL signal or the AC mag clutch is on [will open the IDL contact] you will get a code 41? [it may be a different code, I'm not positive that's it]. As long as you don't get a code 41 the ECU is seeing an IDL signal.
I didn't go there but it's nice to know that code 41 is a general "switch signal"; implies the tps is not signalling idle, the air conditioner is on or the clutch (neutral start switch) was depressed with the engine running and the jumper was inserted.


Quick Reply: What happens when I short "T" & "E1"?



All times are GMT -8. The time now is 03:15 AM.