
Intake Silencer Removal
Mod
Installation For '96 – '97 3.4L Engines
7/3/2003
Parts Required:
HOME DEPOT
(1) 1.5” NIBCO SCH 40 PVC Cap Part
# 447-015
(1) 1” NIBCO SCH 40 PVC Cap Part # 447-010
(1) .5” NIBCO SCH 40 PVC Cap Part # 447-005
(2) ¼” x 1/8” I.D. Hose Barb to
MIP adapter Part # A-192B
Flat Black Spray Paint (fast drying)
NAPA Auto Parts (or similar)
(1) 12” L x ¼” vacuum or fuel
tubing
(match up vacuum line with hose barb)
Napa Part # H-459
Tools Required:
3/8” Ratchet
Extension
10mm socket
Drill with 3/8” bit
Hammer
7/16” Deep Socket (optional, but very
helpful)
Supplies
Flat Black Spray Paint
JB Weld
Removing the intake tube and all
associated
parts
Using a ratchet, extension, and 10mm
socket…
Loosen the hose clamps at each end of
the intake track.
The first clamp is located at the
throttle
body.
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The second clamp is located by
the
mass air flow sensor.
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Remove everything attached to the
intake
tube or silencer boxes – this is necessary because the entire intake
tube
will be coming out.
Once everything is clear and removed,
remove the intake tube by pulling the end at the throttle body off,
then
slipping the end at the mass air flow sensor off.
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To get a grasp for what we are doing,
take
each PVC end cap and match it up with its new home on the intake track.
Lay out the new vacuum line by the 1.5”
PVC end cap (this is where it will be attached later).
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Paint the end caps black to match the
intake
tube.
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Now, drill two holes using the 3/8”
drill
bit in the 1.5” end cap.
Hole placement is important.
Drill the holes exactly as shown, or the
PS vacuum line will not reach.
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A vise is very handy.
The 1.5” end cap has a tendency to fly
out of your hands when the drill bit catches the PVC.
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Test fit the hose barbs in each hole.
This is where the 7/16” deep socket comes
in very handy. Because the hose barbs are threaded, screwing them in to
the newly drilled hole should be easy. If the hole is not big enough,
slightly
widen the hole.
Repeat as necessary.
Hint: Once the hose barb begins
to catch, use the 7/16” deep socket the rest of the way.
When you are confident that both hose
barbs will screw in to the end cap with minimal effort, go on to the
next
step.
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Remove all loose shavings and dirt from
the end cap.
To ensure a leak free fit, coat the
threads
of each hose barb with JB Weld.
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Once again, screw-in the JB Weld-coated
hose barbs. Screw-in all the way till the hose barb bottoms out.
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This is what the other side of the end
cap should look like once you have threaded the hose barb properly.
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The finished 1.5” end cap, with hose
barb
fittings in place.
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The other side of the end cap. Now is a
good time to wipe off any dirt or excess JB Weld from the protruding
threads.
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Moving on to the .5” end cap. This cap
is a very tight fit. In fact, the fit is so tight that you will need a
hammer to tap it in to place.
The original hose clamp is not necessary,
but if you desire the added assurance, put the hose clamp on first.
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Tap it into place. Be sure to keep
tapping
until the end cap bottoms out.
Don't worry, there is a lip on the intake
track preventing it from going in too far.
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The J-pipe silencer end cap is a loose
fit. The best way to gauge how far in the 1” cap should go, is by
looking
inside the intake pipe while moving the cap back and forth.
I found the 1” cap to stick out about
.5”. When you are satisfied with the placement, crank down the hose
clamp
with the 10mm socket.
Note: Our main objective is to
streamline airflow, therefore all end cap placement is important.
Again, look down the intake track while
placing the end caps. Make the fit as flush as possible to the intake
walls.
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Now, the most important end cap. The
two
holes need to be vertical. Again, look down the intake track to check
the
fit.
When satisfied, tighten the hose clamp
with the 10mm socket.
Re-install the intake tube on the engine.
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Hook up the power steering vacuum line
to the lower hose barb. The fit should be snug. Use a small hose clamp
for added assurance if desired.
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Hook up the new 12” FPR (Fuel Pressure
Regulator) vacuum line to the top hose barb. Hook the other end of the
new FPR vacuum line to the brass FPR fitting under the intake manifold
(as shown).
Again, use hose clamps if desired.
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This is what the 1.5” FPR/PS end cap
should
look like installed.
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Look, no big ugly black silencer boxes!
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Pull the 15A EFI fuse for 15 minutes,
and
plug it back in.
While this practice is still up for
debate,
popular belief is that your ECU will learn the new airflow and adjust
quicker
than it would if left alone.
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Testing:
On a 96 Toyota 4Runner 3.4L 5-speed, with
the ISR mod and the deckplate open, the 30 – 70 3rd gear WOT throttle
ET
dropped .2 seconds when compared to stock.
The ISR mod works.
Notes:
The performance potential of the ISR mod
is best realized when used in conjunction with either the deckplate
mod,
or the elbow mod.
If sound is a concern, use the ISR mod
in conjunction with the elbow mod.
With the deckplate mod open, the ISR mod
is extremely (and pleasantly) loud at WOT.
An alternative to hooking up the FPR
line
as shown, is to cap it off.
Testing has shown that this creates a
rich condition, mainly because it maximizes the FPR at all RPM.
Capping off the FPR created a loss in
performance when compared to the line being hooked up.
Without proper tuning equipment, the FPR
line should remain hooked up (as shown).
Running premium fuel for those at sea
level to 4000 ft is also recommended. Some claim to experience pinging
while running 87 octane with the ISR mod, and others do not.
For those that do not experience pinging
while running 87 octane, the knock sensor may be retarding the timing.
By running premium fuel at lower
elevations,
the full potential of the ISR mod is being realized.
If you choose to do this mod good luck,
and if you have any questions
(<96 Runner>) on the Yotatech Forum.
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