Head Gasket Questions
#1
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Head Gasket Questions
Im buying a '91 4runner this weekend and it needs a head gasket. Its the 3.0 I was doing some research on here to see what all is involved in replacing the HG and it looks like everyone is rebuilding the motor while its open. Good idea but Im tryin to fix this on a budget. If the motor lasts a year Id be thrilled.
So can I get away with just replacing the gaskets or would I just be wasting time and money? The motor has 170 on the clock.
So can I get away with just replacing the gaskets or would I just be wasting time and money? The motor has 170 on the clock.
#5
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You will not know what else is going to need to be done until you get it apart.
It took me about 5 hours of work time in order to get to the head gaskets
You should look at my HG thread and Bumpin's thread and TNR's thread -- We are all in the middle/recently got done with head gaskets. We all started out with the intention of doing just the head gaskets.
EDIT*** HEAD BOLTS HAVE TO BE REPLACED****
You will need to buy the knock sensor wire - its 6 bucks
I recommend that you pull the oil pan and at least clean it out and look at the bearings -
You will know as soon as the heads come off if you have to go further into the shortblock. I had 106k on mine and had ZERO crosshatch left.
you should probably replace the water pump and thermostat unless you like punishment
Theres more, but read our threads - The three i mentioned above cover them all
Kat
It took me about 5 hours of work time in order to get to the head gaskets
You should look at my HG thread and Bumpin's thread and TNR's thread -- We are all in the middle/recently got done with head gaskets. We all started out with the intention of doing just the head gaskets.
EDIT*** HEAD BOLTS HAVE TO BE REPLACED****
You will need to buy the knock sensor wire - its 6 bucks
I recommend that you pull the oil pan and at least clean it out and look at the bearings -
You will know as soon as the heads come off if you have to go further into the shortblock. I had 106k on mine and had ZERO crosshatch left.
you should probably replace the water pump and thermostat unless you like punishment
Theres more, but read our threads - The three i mentioned above cover them all
Kat
#6
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Thread Starter
Yeah I was just reading your thread Katie. But i didnt realize you had intentions of just replacing the head gasket. Im glad I asked this. I guess Ive got quite a bit more research to do.
Thanks
Thanks
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#8
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Once you get the heads off, get a precision straight edge and a set of feeler guages, and check all the mounting surfaces to ensure that the heads aren't warped. Do the same to the block. The FSM details how to measure and the tolerances you're looking for. Only then will you know how much further you have to go.
Get the kit from Ted, which includes the head gaskets, all of the gaskets you'll need to put the top end of the engine back together, new valve seals (you'll need to make or buy tools to get those replaced, or get them done somewhere... I made a simple tool for my press to help me get the spring keepers out so that I could remove the valves), and new head bolts.
Like others mentioned, get a new knock sensor wire, and parts needed for your water pump and timing belt if they are due. Mine were done 25000 miles before I did my headgaskets, so I re-installed the old ones. It's not that big a job to do timing belt and water pump anyways. You'll also need a tube of FIPG gasket maker (I suggest "The Right Stuff" by permatex)
Get the kit from Ted, which includes the head gaskets, all of the gaskets you'll need to put the top end of the engine back together, new valve seals (you'll need to make or buy tools to get those replaced, or get them done somewhere... I made a simple tool for my press to help me get the spring keepers out so that I could remove the valves), and new head bolts.
Like others mentioned, get a new knock sensor wire, and parts needed for your water pump and timing belt if they are due. Mine were done 25000 miles before I did my headgaskets, so I re-installed the old ones. It's not that big a job to do timing belt and water pump anyways. You'll also need a tube of FIPG gasket maker (I suggest "The Right Stuff" by permatex)
#10
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I've got a 95 4Runner with a 3.0 with 159k miles. I did JUST the headgaskets, headbolts, t-belt and water pump over 3k miles ago and it runs great. A mechanic friend of mine told me that if you torque the heads down right if they are a little warped it will flatten them out. If the truck isn't running hot or anything you can probably get away with doing just the headgaskets. Most of the dealer recalls just replaced the headgaskets and don't send the heads out.
#12
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I'll jump in again with how long it took me. I worked just about 80 hours on mine in total from start to finish. I did it evenings and weekends over two weeks (my wife was starting to get annoyed at me... I was in the garage as much as I was at work for those two weeks).
Mind you, I had trouble with several nuts, bolts, studs being seized, which required me to cut some and break some, so every one I took apart, I ran taps & dies through to clean the threads, I also replaced the valve seals, cleaned the deposits from all the valves, and verified/adjusted the valve clearances, which took a bit of time, and fully cleaned both heads, which took a long time. I fully cleaned the intake plenum, throttle body and fuel injectors. I also painted some parts before putting them back on, and I cleaned the inside of my engine bay during that time also.
Mind you, I had trouble with several nuts, bolts, studs being seized, which required me to cut some and break some, so every one I took apart, I ran taps & dies through to clean the threads, I also replaced the valve seals, cleaned the deposits from all the valves, and verified/adjusted the valve clearances, which took a bit of time, and fully cleaned both heads, which took a long time. I fully cleaned the intake plenum, throttle body and fuel injectors. I also painted some parts before putting them back on, and I cleaned the inside of my engine bay during that time also.
#14
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I've got a 95 4Runner with a 3.0 with 159k miles. I did JUST the headgaskets, headbolts, t-belt and water pump over 3k miles ago and it runs great. A mechanic friend of mine told me that if you torque the heads down right if they are a little warped it will flatten them out. If the truck isn't running hot or anything you can probably get away with doing just the headgaskets. Most of the dealer recalls just replaced the headgaskets and don't send the heads out.
Yeah, check out the above mentioned threads for "what to do". Then, check out mine https://www.yotatech.com/forums/show...t=embarrassing (and some other peoples threads.....littlerunner's for instance) for what NOT to do! There are some problems you could run into (just possibilities...not a definite), and within the threads there are solutions.
After reading this forum for a couple years now, I'd say the forum and it's registered members have covered the gammut of info on entire top end rebuild. It's in the bag for you. Just take your time.
#15
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Thread Starter
So 12 - 80 hours. Thats quite a gap. Well im no Toyota tech and stuff always goes wrong when im around so ill plan on 100 hours.
I think im gonna go with the head gasket kit, which comes with all of the gaskets for the top end
New head bolts
New water pump, which also acts as the oil pump??
New timing belt
New knock sensor wire
And of course "the right stuff"
Am I forgetting anything?
I think im gonna go with the head gasket kit, which comes with all of the gaskets for the top end
New head bolts
New water pump, which also acts as the oil pump??
New timing belt
New knock sensor wire
And of course "the right stuff"
Am I forgetting anything?
#18
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Check with a dealer and give them the VIN so they can see if it's under the recall. I just had my head gaskets replaced. The heads were warped and they replaced them free because of the recall. I got $4,500 dollars in parts and labor for free, all courtesy of Toyota.
#19
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Yes, do check that first! Then, you could have that six pack x several to celebrate. (BTW, I was trying to be optimistic you wouldn't need more...lol)
#20
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Thread Starter
Yes monday im calling them (havent picked up the truck yet)
That sounds too good to be true. Ive been hearing that they dont like to do it now since its been so long since they sent out the recall notice. But hey definatly worth asking.
i was just looking through what i belive is the FSM and the water pump doesnt act as the oil pump also. Am I right??
That sounds too good to be true. Ive been hearing that they dont like to do it now since its been so long since they sent out the recall notice. But hey definatly worth asking.
i was just looking through what i belive is the FSM and the water pump doesnt act as the oil pump also. Am I right??