CV Axle Angle? - YotaTech Forums
YotaTech Forums  

Go Back   YotaTech Forums > Toyota Forums Available > Toyota SUV & Truck Tech > 86-95 Trucks & 4Runners

Notices

Welcome to Yotatech!
Welcome to Yotatech,

You are currently viewing our forum as a guest, which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our other features. By joining our community, at no cost, you will have access to post topics, communicate privately with other members (PM), respond to polls, upload content and access many other special features. Registration is free, fast and simple, so please join our community today!


Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old 07-29-2007, 08:15 AM   #1 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
CV Axle Angle?

This is a kind of dumb question, I got my fornt lift on for about 3 1/2 inches of lift and it threw my camber off a little and I put in the CV Axles as well, now when I drive down the road the front end hops extremely bad. Is this my camber being off or are my axles binding up? I will get some pics soon so I can show you the camber and axle angles. The camber only looks to be toed in a few degrees and I cant imagine that it would cause it to violently bounce but the angle of the axles does not seem very extreme either.
This ad is not displayed to registered members.
Register your free account today and become a member on Yotatech!
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-29-2007, 08:49 AM   #2 (permalink)
Registered User
 
elripster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Plainfield, IL
Posts: 1,344
Did you lift the front 3.5" without aligning it? If so, camber and toe are way out. I mean waaaayyyyy out. If you did align it, post up some pics, it will help in the diagnosis.

Frank
__________________
1994 4runner, 3.0, auto, 5.71's, Truetrac (rear), 33's, BJ spacers, Coil spacers, air shocks, D-ring anchors, 4Crawler F/R swaybar discos, Marlin rear bumper.

www.sdori.com
elripster is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-29-2007, 12:33 PM   #3 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
Well I got a T-Bar cranked and got it aligned then I just did BJ Spacers and that threw it out of whack
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-29-2007, 02:36 PM   #4 (permalink)
Contributing Member
 
Jay351's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: maple ridge, British Columbia, Canada
Posts: 8,640
Send a message via MSN to Jay351
lifting 3 1/2 inches with stock ifs withouth dropping the diff is going to cause problems..
__________________
91 Pickup - xcab - 5sp - 3.0 - SR5 - 4x4 - 250k |2.25" catback w/ magnaflow cat + glasspack | Weasy2k cams | Aisin manual hubs | Diff breather mod| Marlin HD clutch |3" BL | es3000's |2" AAL |1.5" bj spacers | ISR | Alpine headunit | 4" Infinity fronts/5" rears | 4.88's |Rear lockright | 33x12.50" BFG M/T on 15x8" steelies |Hella 500's |4" reverse lights| Grant GT |idler arm brace|hella E-codes| Marlin armor |SS IFS brace | %100 Amsoil synthetic


http://www.cardomain.com/ride/2572486
Jay351 is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-29-2007, 03:28 PM   #5 (permalink)
Contributing Member
 
AxleIke's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Boulder, Colorado
Posts: 4,888
describe hops?

Does it actually bounce the truck?

This does not sound good, but more diagnosis is needed.

However, if your axles are binding, you should destroy them pretty quickly, which would be pretty easy to see.

We'll see, but i'd imagine you would have seen evidence already of blown axles if it was the axles binding up.
__________________
1987 Mutant 4runner|Slightly Modified|Lacking general build direction

-Lifts and Tires look cool at the Mall, Lockers and Gears look cool on the trail.

-Internet Nice Guy
AxleIke is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-30-2007, 02:42 AM   #6 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
Well bounces is more like it, my friend had a 6 inch lift on his bronco and the tires were way out of alignment and my truck is doing the same thing just not AS violent so I am hoping its just alignment but I dont want to pay 50 dollars and have it not be that. Tomorrow I will jack the front and support the A-Arms and see if it goes away.
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-30-2007, 07:36 AM   #7 (permalink)
Registered User
 
elripster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Plainfield, IL
Posts: 1,344
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bejiita View Post
Well bounces is more like it, my friend had a 6 inch lift on his bronco and the tires were way out of alignment and my truck is doing the same thing just not AS violent so I am hoping its just alignment but I dont want to pay 50 dollars and have it not be that. Tomorrow I will jack the front and support the A-Arms and see if it goes away.
You need to align your front end badly, that is the cause. It's not the a-arm angle that is doing this, it's the fact that the tires are way toed in. I suggest you align it yourself before you take it in. It's an easy way to rule out the problem and you might find it's actually pretty easy and can save you a lot of money.

http://www.yotatech.com/f116/home-al...t-pics-115273/

Frank
__________________
1994 4runner, 3.0, auto, 5.71's, Truetrac (rear), 33's, BJ spacers, Coil spacers, air shocks, D-ring anchors, 4Crawler F/R swaybar discos, Marlin rear bumper.

www.sdori.com

Last edited by elripster; 07-30-2007 at 11:52 AM.
elripster is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-30-2007, 08:34 AM   #8 (permalink)
Contributing Member
 
Red3.slow's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Little Rock, Ar
Posts: 1,182
Send a message via AIM to Red3.slow
i could also be hopping because he has his t- bars cranked so much.
__________________
-Miles

-Firefighter/EMT

T.E.A
Taxed Enough Already
Red3.slow is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-30-2007, 11:52 AM   #9 (permalink)
Registered User
 
elripster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Plainfield, IL
Posts: 1,344
Quote:
Originally Posted by Red3.slow View Post
i could also be hopping because he has his t- bars cranked so much.
This is also possible. 3.5" of torsion bar cranking and bj spacers is a lot. Typically, 1.5", the lift of the spacer, is the most recommended for long CV boot life.

The best way to see what is doing what as far as your ride quality is to fix the first smoking gun, the alignment.

If the truck is set such that the upper control arm is resting on or very near its bumpstop, you ride quality will be terrible period.

Frank
__________________
1994 4runner, 3.0, auto, 5.71's, Truetrac (rear), 33's, BJ spacers, Coil spacers, air shocks, D-ring anchors, 4Crawler F/R swaybar discos, Marlin rear bumper.

www.sdori.com
elripster is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-30-2007, 12:18 PM   #10 (permalink)
Registered User
 
drew303's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Olympia, WA
Posts: 2,033
do a redneck driveway alignment, bring the torsions down to 1/2" above stock and you'll be way better off.
__________________
1987 Pickup, single cab, 22R, new head, 260 cam

TG 3" SAS, rear disc brakes, chromoly rear axles, Chromoly Birfs, Tcase brake, 37x12.50R15 MT/Rs, 5.29 gears, rear Aussie Locker, front Detroit Truetrac.
drew303 is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-30-2007, 12:20 PM   #11 (permalink)
Registered User
 
89silverpu's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Vacaville/Sierra Nevada Mountains, CA/ UNLV (Las Vegas), NV
Posts: 1,689
Do you have 3.5 inches with the torsion bar on top of that or 3.5 inches combined lift between the two?
__________________
'89 Beater Jeep Eater in progress
4.88's, TRD e-locker, Dual Cases, 33's, Armored,

Tread Lightly

Mixchallenge.info
89silverpu is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-30-2007, 11:01 PM   #12 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
3.5 with both, its like 3 or so. I dont really know, the story goes; I bought the truck with saggy ass syndrome and bought Eibach coil springs, website says 1.5'' lift depending on application. So I had a shop install them and said adjust the T-Bars to be close. Then I did 1.5'' BJ Spacers so anywhere around 3'' is my guess. And 2'' Spacers for the rear coils.
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-30-2007, 11:51 PM   #13 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
And to calrify, I have not touched the T-Bars since they were adjusted with springs, just the BJ spacers
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-31-2007, 07:26 AM   #14 (permalink)
Registered User
 
elripster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Plainfield, IL
Posts: 1,344
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bejiita View Post
And to calrify, I have not touched the T-Bars since they were adjusted with springs, just the BJ spacers
Well, you need to align the truck. Adding spacers throws your alignment way way out.

Is your upper control arm resting on the upper bumpstop? Also, are you using stock upper bumpstops or low profile?

Frank
__________________
1994 4runner, 3.0, auto, 5.71's, Truetrac (rear), 33's, BJ spacers, Coil spacers, air shocks, D-ring anchors, 4Crawler F/R swaybar discos, Marlin rear bumper.

www.sdori.com
elripster is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-31-2007, 07:27 AM   #15 (permalink)
Contributing Member
 
AxleIke's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Boulder, Colorado
Posts: 4,888
Well, get an alignment, see if it fixes it.
__________________
1987 Mutant 4runner|Slightly Modified|Lacking general build direction

-Lifts and Tires look cool at the Mall, Lockers and Gears look cool on the trail.

-Internet Nice Guy
AxleIke is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-31-2007, 09:15 AM   #16 (permalink)
Registered User
 
anthony1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: torrance, CA.
Posts: 976
Send a message via AIM to anthony1 Send a message via Yahoo to anthony1
you did get longer shocks for the front right?
if not, it's going to do that.
__________________
http://www.angelfire.com/ca6/954runner
GOD's Country Best Seen In A 4 Runner. SAS front: lf,ARB,Ml4",Marlin arms, rear: cable elock,APlinks,OEmu860,35MT/R 5spd, 4:1.
..."But officer, that was not an illegal turn, it was just an undocumented turn."
anthony1 is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-31-2007, 11:35 AM   #17 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
Yeah longer shocks all around, not resting on bumpstops, they are stock I didnt shim them because I did not see the need, I am trying to get articulation out of my vehcile so I didnt want to hinder it.
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-31-2007, 11:57 AM   #18 (permalink)
Registered User
 
elripster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Plainfield, IL
Posts: 1,344
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bejiita View Post
Yeah longer shocks all around, not resting on bumpstops, they are stock I didnt shim them because I did not see the need, I am trying to get articulation out of my vehcile so I didnt want to hinder it.
Right on about the upper stops, no need to shim the stock ones.

Well I think we have nailed your problem. You need an alignment. I would again suggest you attempt to do it yourself before taking it in.

Frank
__________________
1994 4runner, 3.0, auto, 5.71's, Truetrac (rear), 33's, BJ spacers, Coil spacers, air shocks, D-ring anchors, 4Crawler F/R swaybar discos, Marlin rear bumper.

www.sdori.com
elripster is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-31-2007, 12:28 PM   #19 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
Alright well I read your thing about alignment and didnt get the cam bolt, you literally just turn them and it turns the A-Arm?
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-31-2007, 01:07 PM   #20 (permalink)
Registered User
 
elripster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Plainfield, IL
Posts: 1,344
Quote:
Originally Posted by Bejiita View Post
Alright well I read your thing about alignment and didnt get the cam bolt, you literally just turn them and it turns the A-Arm?
Yes.

Well they shift the a-arm side to side. Play with them a bit and you'll see how they effect the suspension geometry.

Now is a great opportunity to see how these adjustments affect your suspension. Your alignment is already out so see how close you can get it.

In a nutshell: Tires vertical, lower a-arms biased forwards (rear cams outwards more than the front cams), front tires parallel to the rear or ever so slightly toed in that order.

Frank
__________________
1994 4runner, 3.0, auto, 5.71's, Truetrac (rear), 33's, BJ spacers, Coil spacers, air shocks, D-ring anchors, 4Crawler F/R swaybar discos, Marlin rear bumper.

www.sdori.com

Last edited by elripster; 07-31-2007 at 01:28 PM.
elripster is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 07-31-2007, 11:11 PM   #21 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
So I messed with cam bolt or whatever and see how they pivot the A-Arm, but I dont get it...call me dumb....but I turned them around and around and around and didn't figure it out....I lowered my T-Bars about .5'' and it helped a little...
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 08-01-2007, 07:48 AM   #22 (permalink)
Registered User
 
elripster's Avatar
 
Join Date: Feb 2004
Location: Plainfield, IL
Posts: 1,344
Did you notice that each a-arm has two cam bolts? When you rotate the rearward one, the rear side of the lower a-arm moves in and out. Likely wise when the front cam bolt is turned, that forward side of the lower control arm moves in and out.

If you move them together, ie, both turned with the bolts biased outwards, you have moved the a-arm out as far as it can go. Since the upper arm did not move outwards, and the lower arm did, you have caused the tire to lean inwards, or camber in.

However, you want to do more than just move both cam bolts until the tire is vertical. You want your spindles to lean rearwards kind of like the forks of a motorcycle do. So, how might you accomplish this you ask? Well you need that lower control arm to rotate forwards. That is done by turning the front cam bolt inward more than the rear. By pulling the front side of the a-arm inwards, you are rotating it in the correct direction.

So, do this.

1) Set your ride height where you like it. It sounds like you know how to adjust the torsion bars. Use a tape measure and get it dead on. Remember to roll the truck back and forth between adjustments.

2)Rotate the rear lower a-arm cam bolt all the way out. Rotate the front one half way out. This should put the tires close to vertical.

3) Set the toe with a string like shown or at this point, even by eye if you want. Just align the front tires to the rear tires. That string should be the same distance from each side of the rear tire, again use the tape measure.

At this point, your alignment is pretty close.

Re-check the ride height because poorly aligned suspension can bind and change it some when it is not binding.

Put a square next to the wheels. If they are not vertical, adjust them on the ground rolling the truck back and forth, make both wheels vertical.

Get your string and align the front tires so they are in line with the rear tires. Again, roll the truck back and forth making sure the steering wheel is centered.

Your truck is now aligned.

You'll find in the future that if you knock it out of alignment wheeling, it takes little time to quickly check which adjustment is out and fix it. It's the first time after installing a lift that takes a while to do.

Frank
__________________
1994 4runner, 3.0, auto, 5.71's, Truetrac (rear), 33's, BJ spacers, Coil spacers, air shocks, D-ring anchors, 4Crawler F/R swaybar discos, Marlin rear bumper.

www.sdori.com
elripster is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Old 08-01-2007, 11:08 AM   #23 (permalink)
Registered User
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Wyoming
Posts: 225
Send a message via AIM to Bejiita Send a message via MSN to Bejiita Send a message via Yahoo to Bejiita
Alrighty thanks I thought thats what I needed to do. I will tinker with it til I can figure it out thanks so much,
__________________
1995 4Runner 3.0 V6 5Speed. 33x12.50 BFG Mud Terrains. Torsions turned up, 1.5'' BJ Spacers, 2'' Coil spring spacers, Eibach rear coils; about 3'' of lift? 4.88s. Custom intake. Custom exhaust. 1500 Watt sound system. Centerforce Pressure Plate/Clutch. Yakima roof rack setup with 4 baja lights.
My rig page: http://yotatech.com/showthread.php?p...1#post50467261
Bejiita is offline  
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Reply

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
CV Axle angle? 4RunnerN00B 86-95 Trucks & 4Runners 9 04-26-2006 06:50 PM
CV Angle Question SC4Runner Offroad Tech 3 04-20-2004 08:37 AM
High Angle CV Boots? shawn 95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners 7 01-25-2004 09:59 PM
CV boots available for high angle lifts tomus1000 95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners 0 04-11-2003 09:35 PM
Are these high angle cv boots good? peterbilt 95.5-2004 Tacomas & 96-2002 4Runners 11 06-19-2002 11:56 AM


All times are GMT -8. The time now is 06:01 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.4
Copyright ©2000 - 2009, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.1.0
Powered by vbWiki Pro . Copyright ©2006, NuHit, LLC
2009 InternetBrands, Inc.