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bad u-joint. Companion flange is not tight

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Old 10-13-2016, 01:31 PM
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bad u-joint. Companion flange is not tight

I was trying to troubleshoot this horrible shake around 40 and amplifies 45+mph. Noticed a u-joint was loose at the front of the rear drive shaft. I removed the rear drive shaft, where attached to the transfer case. I don't believe that companion flange is tight, seems loose. I can push it around a little bit. What do I need to do to tighten THAT up ?
Old 10-13-2016, 02:00 PM
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Higher mileage machines often have loose companion flanges, even when the output bearing is still sound.

Now would be a good time to change out the output seal if there is any seepage at all.

Remove the large retaining nut, remove the flange, replace the seal, degrease the flange and output shaft splines, apply a little lock-tite to the flange and splines,

and torque the nut to 95-100fp. Don't forget to restake the nut. Then, you're golden as long as the bearing is good.

If not, more involved transfer case work is in order.

Similar measures are effective on the pinion flange side, although I often tighten that side to 130fp, or so.

Last edited by millball; 10-13-2016 at 02:20 PM.
Old 10-13-2016, 03:16 PM
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Millball;

Thanks for the reply. I found a youTube video on staking the nut, but won't show the seals, where they are.


The "repair manual" shows something like 4 oil seals. I found another video for something else, guy says to just buy a new companion flange with the oil seals already on it.
Old 10-13-2016, 04:21 PM
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Originally Posted by Erich Stein
Millball;

The "repair manual" shows something like 4 oil seals. I found another video for something else, guy says to just buy a new companion flange with the oil seals already on it.
????? The seal is pressed into the bearing retainer that is bolted to the transfer case. There is no such thing as a 'companion flange with the seals already on it'.

You just remove the nut, remove the drive flange and pry the seal out with a large screwdriver, or the like.

The new seal is carefully driven in with a block of wood and hammer. Sometimes a large socket can be used with a hammer.

The important thing is to drive the seal in squarely without buggering it up.
Old 10-13-2016, 04:29 PM
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if the nut is currently staked down, it probably hasn't loosened up, and if it's not leaking, i don't know that you'd gain anything by taking it off... the best you could hope for is that it wasn't tightened down properly.

this is a rear transfer case output seal: https://www.marlincrawler.com/transf...ar-output-seal
Old 10-13-2016, 04:38 PM
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[QUOTE=osv;52338511]if the nut is currently staked down, it probably hasn't loosened up, and if it's not leaking, i don't know that you'd gain anything by taking it off./QUOTE]

I have worked on more than a few trannys/t cases with more than 250.000miles on them where the flange was very wobbly, while the nut was still staked and the output bearing was still tight and serviceable.

All tightened up well with lock-tite and re-torqueing and the driveshaft was much happier without that slop.

Most of the ones I worked on also required the pinion flange getting the same treatment.
Old 10-13-2016, 04:53 PM
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Osv;

Thanks for the information. Going online to try to get parts, autozone and pepboys has me confused since there appears to be about 12 different rear transfer case seals. The repair manual is vague at best: '

I want to tighten that nut down, and can't find THAT part / part #. ?!?!?



118 (1,200,87) ?!?!? How do I order THAT ?
Old 10-13-2016, 04:59 PM
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mine was not high mileage like that, but it had been hammered pretty hard offroading... 4.70, dual cases, etc.

i just matched where it was tightened down before, maybe i should have tried using a torque wrench on it... roger says that there shouldn't be any up/down side-to-side play, there is a link in this thread to a seal replacement that he did: https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f2/v...nverter-63016/
Old 10-13-2016, 05:02 PM
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Originally Posted by Erich Stein

I want to tighten that nut down, and can't find THAT part / part #. ?!?!?



118 (1,200,87) ?!?!? How do I order THAT ?
that looks to be a chain-drive case... here is the way to i.d. what you have: https://www.marlincrawler.com/tech/t...fer-case-bible
Old 10-13-2016, 05:10 PM
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When I took off the old u-joint, it looked like the person who put it in, did not push all the way down on one side. This non-uniform set in the u-joined was a cause of an offset joint. I imagine because of this, the driveshaft was orbiting, causing vibration, and make LOOSE this flange nut, and probably everything else attached to it. Yes I will have to check my pinion seal after I am done this, since there is actual oil seeping out the front of that. I had to fill the rear differential with 2 bottles of 75-90.
Old 10-13-2016, 05:15 PM
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Originally Posted by osv
mine was not high mileage like that, but it had been hammered pretty hard offroading... 4.70, dual cases, etc.

i just matched where it was tightened down before, maybe i should have tried using a torque wrench on it... roger says that there shouldn't be any up/down side-to-side play, there is a link in this thread to a seal replacement that he did: https://www.yotatech.com/forums/f2/v...nverter-63016/
Yes, the companion flanges on the transfer case, both front and rear have a torque spec of about 95 fp.
Old 10-13-2016, 05:21 PM
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Originally Posted by millball
Yes, the companion flanges on the transfer case, both front and rear have a torque spec of about 95 fp.
did you notice any side-to-side slop in the transfer output case flange, after torquing it down?

most of the slop was gone after tightening, but not completely?
Old 10-13-2016, 05:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Erich Stein
When I took off the old u-joint, it looked like the person who put it in, did not push all the way down on one side. This non-uniform set in the u-joined was a cause of an offset joint. I imagine because of this, the driveshaft was orbiting, causing vibration, and make LOOSE this flange nut, and probably everything else attached to it.
that doesn't sound good... i also had a driveshaft vibration problem, really bad when letting off the gas, because the rear axle pinion had been rotated up for more ground clearance, so the rear axle pinion flange wasn't parallel to the trans output case flange.

the only way to fix it was to put a cv type joint in the driveshaft, like what is on the front driveshaft.

i've been nervous about the condition of both flange bearings ever since.

Originally Posted by Erich Stein
Yes I will have to check my pinion seal after I am done this, since there is actual oil seeping out the front of that. I had to fill the rear differential with 2 bottles of 75-90.
i had to do the rear pinion seal as well, it was also leaking.

if you are gonna pull the front flange to re-torque it, better do the seal, like millball says.
Old 10-13-2016, 05:32 PM
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Originally Posted by osv
did you notice any side-to-side slop in the transfer output case flange, after torquing it down?

most of the slop was gone after tightening, but not completely?
Any slop remaining after lock-titeing and torquing the flange, has to be laid to bearing wear.

If it's still excessive, the bearing is at fault.

Last edited by millball; 10-13-2016 at 05:39 PM.
Old 10-13-2016, 05:39 PM
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Originally Posted by millball
Any slop remaining after lock-titeing and torquing the flange, has to be laid to bearing wear.

If it's excessive, the bearing is at fault.
yup, bearing wear is what i'm worried about.

i compared side-to-side slop for front trans output against the rear trans output, they both had a little slop, unfortunately there isn't any spec that i know of for that, so i'm just running it, see what happens.
Old 10-13-2016, 05:45 PM
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Ordinarily, if the slop is not so much that it wrecks a new seal in a short time, and the bearing still feels smooth without catching or making noise, it's still serviceable.

Of course, there are exceptions to this, but what we're talking about here specificly are the transfer case output ball bearings.

Last edited by millball; 10-13-2016 at 05:48 PM.
Old 10-13-2016, 05:58 PM
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I don't own a torque wrench and horrible freight is closed. I tried to chisel out the dimple in the flange nut, with no resolve. Just spinning the nut worked very easily. I tightened it up better then it was, I guess around 80 pounds. Chiseled another dimple in the nut. After I wrestle getting this u-bolt in, I will take for a test drive. If no death-shake, then I consider this job done, and go about the rest of my worries. If still happens, then I go check that pinion in the rear differential.

Unfortunately I made a terrible mistake and spun the transfer case flange around which looses my markings on where I am supposed to re-align the slip-yoke to the driveshaft. Is there a procedure to figure out exactly how to put the front slip back on those splines? I seen somewhere, how the greese fittings should all be on the same side. But that doesn't seem precise enough to match up the exact insert point to match the splines.
Old 10-13-2016, 06:33 PM
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Why did you find it necessary to part the driveshaft at the splines???

Google driveshaft phasing.

If you have got it out of phase, you have given it a new and different reason to vibrate.

Last edited by millball; 10-13-2016 at 06:35 PM.
Old 10-13-2016, 06:54 PM
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The driveshaft is two pieces. The front short shaft was so much easier to work on, that removing the entire shaft, to service 1 u-joint.
Old 10-13-2016, 07:01 PM
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Originally Posted by Erich Stein
The driveshaft is two pieces. The front short shaft was so much easier to work on, that removing the entire shaft, to service 1 u-joint.

I guess that might be true if you had marked it effectively.


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